Moduli spaces and formal operads

Let overline{M}_{g,n} be the moduli space of stable algebraic curves of genus g with n marked points. With the operations which relate the different moduli spaces identifying marked points, the family (overline{M}_{g,n})_{g,n} is a modular operad of projective smooth Deligne-Mumford stacks, overline...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Guillén Santos, Francisco, Navarro, Vicenç (Navarro Aznar), Pascual Gainza, Pere, Roig, Agustí
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2005
Country:España
Institution:Universidad de Barcelona
Repository:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/9169
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/9169
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Mòduls (Àlgebra)
Àlgebra homològica
Categories (Matemàtica)
Families, algebraic moduli (curves)
Operads
Nonabelian homotopical algebra
Description
Summary:Let overline{M}_{g,n} be the moduli space of stable algebraic curves of genus g with n marked points. With the operations which relate the different moduli spaces identifying marked points, the family (overline{M}_{g,n})_{g,n} is a modular operad of projective smooth Deligne-Mumford stacks, overline{M}. In this paper we prove that the modular operad of singular chains C_*(overline{M};Q) is formal; so it is weakly equivalent to the modular operad of its homology H_*(overline{M};Q). As a consequence, the "up to homotopy" algebras of these two operads are the same. To obtain this result we prove a formality theorem for operads analogous to Deligne-Griffiths-Morgan-Sullivan formality theorem, the existence of minimal models of modular operads, and a characterization of formality for operads which shows that formality is independent of the ground field.