Carbon footprint, municipality size and rurality in Spain: Inequality and carbon taxation
By using an environmentally extended multi-regional input-output model, this paper analyses the Spanish households’ carbon footprint for the 2008–2017 period considering the municipality size as well as the urban or rural residential zone where families live. Results show that, on a per capita basis...
| Autores: | , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2020 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha |
| Repositorio: | RUIdeRA. Repositorio Institucional de la UCLM |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:ruidera.uclm.es:10578/34214 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/10578/34214 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Carbon footprint Carbon pricing Climate change Inequality Input-output analysis |
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Carbon footprint, municipality size and rurality in Spain: Inequality and carbon taxationTomás, ManuelLópez Santiago, Luis AntonioMonsalve Serrano, FabioCarbon footprintCarbon pricingClimate changeInequalityInput-output analysisBy using an environmentally extended multi-regional input-output model, this paper analyses the Spanish households’ carbon footprint for the 2008–2017 period considering the municipality size as well as the urban or rural residential zone where families live. Results show that, on a per capita basis, inhabitants of medium-large municipalities emit fewer carbon emissions than those settled in small ones (between 0.34 and 0.54 tCO2/cap depending on the year studied). This carbon unbalance is mainly explained by the higher direct carbon footprints of dwellers who reside in small municipalities and, in special, in rural zones. Furthermore, applying inequality measures through a consumption-based carbon footprint Gini coefficient, we show that both income and CO2 emissions inequality are lower in small municipalities. In the light of the findings, in Spain, the application of a carbon pricing on direct and indirect carbon footprints will be regressive, disproportionally affecting people of small municipalities and rural areas. Accordingly, household carbon inequalities must be contemplated to avoid poorly designed climate change mitigation policies.Elsevier202420242020info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/10578/34214reponame:RUIdeRA. Repositorio Institucional de la UCLMinstname:Universidad de Castilla-La ManchaInglés821105 (LOCOMOTION project)MDM2017-0714RTI2018-099858-A-100ECO2016-78939-Rinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ruidera.uclm.es:10578/342142026-05-27T07:36:41Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Carbon footprint, municipality size and rurality in Spain: Inequality and carbon taxation |
| title |
Carbon footprint, municipality size and rurality in Spain: Inequality and carbon taxation |
| spellingShingle |
Carbon footprint, municipality size and rurality in Spain: Inequality and carbon taxation Tomás, Manuel Carbon footprint Carbon pricing Climate change Inequality Input-output analysis |
| title_short |
Carbon footprint, municipality size and rurality in Spain: Inequality and carbon taxation |
| title_full |
Carbon footprint, municipality size and rurality in Spain: Inequality and carbon taxation |
| title_fullStr |
Carbon footprint, municipality size and rurality in Spain: Inequality and carbon taxation |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Carbon footprint, municipality size and rurality in Spain: Inequality and carbon taxation |
| title_sort |
Carbon footprint, municipality size and rurality in Spain: Inequality and carbon taxation |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Tomás, Manuel López Santiago, Luis Antonio Monsalve Serrano, Fabio |
| author |
Tomás, Manuel |
| author_facet |
Tomás, Manuel López Santiago, Luis Antonio Monsalve Serrano, Fabio |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
López Santiago, Luis Antonio Monsalve Serrano, Fabio |
| author2_role |
author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Carbon footprint Carbon pricing Climate change Inequality Input-output analysis |
| topic |
Carbon footprint Carbon pricing Climate change Inequality Input-output analysis |
| description |
By using an environmentally extended multi-regional input-output model, this paper analyses the Spanish households’ carbon footprint for the 2008–2017 period considering the municipality size as well as the urban or rural residential zone where families live. Results show that, on a per capita basis, inhabitants of medium-large municipalities emit fewer carbon emissions than those settled in small ones (between 0.34 and 0.54 tCO2/cap depending on the year studied). This carbon unbalance is mainly explained by the higher direct carbon footprints of dwellers who reside in small municipalities and, in special, in rural zones. Furthermore, applying inequality measures through a consumption-based carbon footprint Gini coefficient, we show that both income and CO2 emissions inequality are lower in small municipalities. In the light of the findings, in Spain, the application of a carbon pricing on direct and indirect carbon footprints will be regressive, disproportionally affecting people of small municipalities and rural areas. Accordingly, household carbon inequalities must be contemplated to avoid poorly designed climate change mitigation policies. |
| publishDate |
2020 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020 2024 2024 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/10578/34214 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/10578/34214 |
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Inglés |
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Inglés |
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821105 (LOCOMOTION project) MDM2017-0714 RTI2018-099858-A-100 ECO2016-78939-R |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier |
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Elsevier |
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reponame:RUIdeRA. Repositorio Institucional de la UCLM instname:Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha |
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Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha |
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RUIdeRA. Repositorio Institucional de la UCLM |
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RUIdeRA. Repositorio Institucional de la UCLM |
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15,300724 |