Modeling Diel Vertical Migration with Membrane Computing

Diel vertical migration (DVM) is an important ecological phenomenon in which zooplankton migrate vertically to deal with trade-offs associated with greater food availability in shallow waters and lower predator risk in deep waters due to lower light availability. Because of these trade-offs, DVM dyn...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: García Quismondo, Manuel, Hintz, William D., Schuler, Matthew S., Relyea, Rick A.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/128545
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/128545
https://doi.org/10.1007/s41965-020-00038-y
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Diel vertical migration
Limnology
Daphnia
Mathematical modeling
Simulation
Population dynamics
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spelling Modeling Diel Vertical Migration with Membrane ComputingGarcía Quismondo, ManuelHintz, William D.Schuler, Matthew S.Relyea, Rick A.Diel vertical migrationLimnologyDaphniaMathematical modelingSimulationPopulation dynamicsDiel vertical migration (DVM) is an important ecological phenomenon in which zooplankton migrate vertically to deal with trade-offs associated with greater food availability in shallow waters and lower predator risk in deep waters due to lower light availability. Because of these trade-offs, DVM dynamics are particularly sensitive to changes in light intensity at the water surface. Therefore, changes in the proportion of cloudy and sunny days have the potential to disrupt DVM dynamics. We propose a new membrane computing model that captures the effect of cloud cover on DVM in Daphnia, and we use it to explore the impacts of an increased proportion of cloudy days that are predicted to occur with climate change. Our 2-dimensional, spatially explicit model integrates multiple trophic levels from abiotic nutrients to Daphnia predators. We analyzed the effect that different proportions of cloudy and sunny days throughout the summer have on our model. The model simulations suggest that an increase in sunny days promotes a high phytoplankton concentration near the surface but does not necessarily promote an increased abundance of Daphnia. Our model also suggests that a higher proportion of cloudy days would increase Daphnia abundance due to a shift in the vertical distribution of Daphnia populations towards superficial waters. Our results highlight that climate changes in multiple regions will affect animal migrations leading to altered food web dynamics in freshwater ecosystems, and emphasize the potential of membrane computing as a modeling framework for spatially and temporally explicit ecological processes.SpringerCiencias de la Computación e Inteligencia ArtificialTIC193 : Computación Natural2021info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/11441/128545https://doi.org/10.1007/s41965-020-00038-yreponame:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevillainstname:Universidad de Sevilla (US)InglésJournal of membrane computing, 3 (1), 35-50.https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s41965-020-00038-yinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:idus.us.es:11441/1285452026-06-17T12:51:07Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Modeling Diel Vertical Migration with Membrane Computing
title Modeling Diel Vertical Migration with Membrane Computing
spellingShingle Modeling Diel Vertical Migration with Membrane Computing
García Quismondo, Manuel
Diel vertical migration
Limnology
Daphnia
Mathematical modeling
Simulation
Population dynamics
title_short Modeling Diel Vertical Migration with Membrane Computing
title_full Modeling Diel Vertical Migration with Membrane Computing
title_fullStr Modeling Diel Vertical Migration with Membrane Computing
title_full_unstemmed Modeling Diel Vertical Migration with Membrane Computing
title_sort Modeling Diel Vertical Migration with Membrane Computing
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv García Quismondo, Manuel
Hintz, William D.
Schuler, Matthew S.
Relyea, Rick A.
author García Quismondo, Manuel
author_facet García Quismondo, Manuel
Hintz, William D.
Schuler, Matthew S.
Relyea, Rick A.
author_role author
author2 Hintz, William D.
Schuler, Matthew S.
Relyea, Rick A.
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Ciencias de la Computación e Inteligencia Artificial
TIC193 : Computación Natural
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Diel vertical migration
Limnology
Daphnia
Mathematical modeling
Simulation
Population dynamics
topic Diel vertical migration
Limnology
Daphnia
Mathematical modeling
Simulation
Population dynamics
description Diel vertical migration (DVM) is an important ecological phenomenon in which zooplankton migrate vertically to deal with trade-offs associated with greater food availability in shallow waters and lower predator risk in deep waters due to lower light availability. Because of these trade-offs, DVM dynamics are particularly sensitive to changes in light intensity at the water surface. Therefore, changes in the proportion of cloudy and sunny days have the potential to disrupt DVM dynamics. We propose a new membrane computing model that captures the effect of cloud cover on DVM in Daphnia, and we use it to explore the impacts of an increased proportion of cloudy days that are predicted to occur with climate change. Our 2-dimensional, spatially explicit model integrates multiple trophic levels from abiotic nutrients to Daphnia predators. We analyzed the effect that different proportions of cloudy and sunny days throughout the summer have on our model. The model simulations suggest that an increase in sunny days promotes a high phytoplankton concentration near the surface but does not necessarily promote an increased abundance of Daphnia. Our model also suggests that a higher proportion of cloudy days would increase Daphnia abundance due to a shift in the vertical distribution of Daphnia populations towards superficial waters. Our results highlight that climate changes in multiple regions will affect animal migrations leading to altered food web dynamics in freshwater ecosystems, and emphasize the potential of membrane computing as a modeling framework for spatially and temporally explicit ecological processes.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/11441/128545
https://doi.org/10.1007/s41965-020-00038-y
url https://hdl.handle.net/11441/128545
https://doi.org/10.1007/s41965-020-00038-y
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Journal of membrane computing, 3 (1), 35-50.
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s41965-020-00038-y
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
instname:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
instname_str Universidad de Sevilla (US)
reponame_str idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
collection idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
repository.name.fl_str_mv
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