A Multidimensional Approach to Social Support:The Questionnaire on the Frequency of and Satisfaction with Social Support (QFSSS)

The Questionnaire on the Frequency of and Satisfaction with Social Support (QFSSS) was designed to assess the frequency of and the degree of satisfaction with perceived social support received from different sources in relation to three types of support: emotional, informational, and instrumental. T...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: García-Martín, Miguel A., Hombrados-Mendieta, Isabel, Gómez-Jacinto, Luis
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Murcia
Repositorio:DIGITUM. Depósito Digital Institucional de la Universidad de Murcia
OAI Identifier:oai:digitum.um.es:10201/144183
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10201/144183
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Perceived social support
Interpersonal relationships
Apoyo social percibido
Relaciones interpersonales
CDU::1 - Filosofía y psicología::159.9 - Psicología
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spelling A Multidimensional Approach to Social Support:The Questionnaire on the Frequency of and Satisfaction with Social Support (QFSSS)Una aproximación multidimensional al apoyo social: El Cuestiona-rio de Frecuencia y Satisfacción con el Apoyo Social (CFSAS)García-Martín, Miguel A.Hombrados-Mendieta, IsabelGómez-Jacinto, LuisPerceived social supportInterpersonal relationshipsApoyo social percibidoRelaciones interpersonalesCDU::1 - Filosofía y psicología::159.9 - PsicologíaThe Questionnaire on the Frequency of and Satisfaction with Social Support (QFSSS) was designed to assess the frequency of and the degree of satisfaction with perceived social support received from different sources in relation to three types of support: emotional, informational, and instrumental. This study tested the reliability of the questionnaire scores and its criterion and structural validity. The data were drawn from survey interviews of 2042 Spanish people. The results show high internal consistency (values of Cronbach’s alpha ranged from .763 to .952). The correlational analysis showed significant positive associations between QFSSS scores and measures of subjective well-being and perceived social support, as well as significant negative associations with measures of lone-liness (values of Pearson’s r correlation ranged from .11 to .97). Confirmatory factor analysis using structural equation modelling verified an internal 4-factor structure that corresponds to the sources of support analysed: partner, family, friends, and community (values ranged from .93 to .95 for the Goodness of Fit Index (GFI); from .95 to .98 for the Comparative Fit Index (CFI); and from .10 to .07 for the Root Mean Square Error of Ap-proximation (RMSEA)). These results confirm the validity of the QFSSS as a versatile tool which is suitable for the multidimensional assessment of social support.El Cuestionario de Frecuencia y Satisfacción con el Apoyo Social (CFSAS) ha sido diseñado para evaluar la frecuencia y el grado de satisfacción con el apoyo social percibido procedente de diferentes fuentes en relación a tres tipo de apoyo: emocional, informacional e instrumental. En este estudio se comprueba la fiabilidad del cuestionario, así como su validez estructural y de criterio. Los datos fueron obtenidos de una muestra compuesta por 2042 españoles. Los resultados muestran una alta consistencia interna (rango de valores del Alpha de Cronbach entre .763 y .952). El análisis correlacional mostró relaciones positivas significativas entre el CFSAS y medidas de bienestar subjetivo y apoyo social percibido, así como relaciones negativas significativas con medidas de soledad (rango de valores de la r de Pearson entre .11 y .97). El análisis factorial confirmatorio, usando ecuaciones estructurales, sugiere una estructura interna compuesta por cuatro factores, que se corresponden con las fuentes de apoyo analizadas: pareja, familia, amigos y comunidad (rango de valores GFI entre .93 y .95, CFI entre .95 y .98, RMSEA entre .10 y .07). Estos resultados confirman la validez del CFSAS como una herramienta versátil adecuada para la valoración multidimensional del apoyo social.Servicio de Publicaciones. Universidad de Murcia202420242016info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdf15application/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10201/144183reponame:DIGITUM. Depósito Digital Institucional de la Universidad de Murciainstname:Universidad de MurciaInglés"Sin financiación externa a la Universidad"info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/oai:digitum.um.es:10201/1441832026-05-27T12:40:41Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A Multidimensional Approach to Social Support:The Questionnaire on the Frequency of and Satisfaction with Social Support (QFSSS)
Una aproximación multidimensional al apoyo social: El Cuestiona-rio de Frecuencia y Satisfacción con el Apoyo Social (CFSAS)
title A Multidimensional Approach to Social Support:The Questionnaire on the Frequency of and Satisfaction with Social Support (QFSSS)
spellingShingle A Multidimensional Approach to Social Support:The Questionnaire on the Frequency of and Satisfaction with Social Support (QFSSS)
García-Martín, Miguel A.
Perceived social support
Interpersonal relationships
Apoyo social percibido
Relaciones interpersonales
CDU::1 - Filosofía y psicología::159.9 - Psicología
title_short A Multidimensional Approach to Social Support:The Questionnaire on the Frequency of and Satisfaction with Social Support (QFSSS)
title_full A Multidimensional Approach to Social Support:The Questionnaire on the Frequency of and Satisfaction with Social Support (QFSSS)
title_fullStr A Multidimensional Approach to Social Support:The Questionnaire on the Frequency of and Satisfaction with Social Support (QFSSS)
title_full_unstemmed A Multidimensional Approach to Social Support:The Questionnaire on the Frequency of and Satisfaction with Social Support (QFSSS)
title_sort A Multidimensional Approach to Social Support:The Questionnaire on the Frequency of and Satisfaction with Social Support (QFSSS)
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv García-Martín, Miguel A.
Hombrados-Mendieta, Isabel
Gómez-Jacinto, Luis
author García-Martín, Miguel A.
author_facet García-Martín, Miguel A.
Hombrados-Mendieta, Isabel
Gómez-Jacinto, Luis
author_role author
author2 Hombrados-Mendieta, Isabel
Gómez-Jacinto, Luis
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Perceived social support
Interpersonal relationships
Apoyo social percibido
Relaciones interpersonales
CDU::1 - Filosofía y psicología::159.9 - Psicología
topic Perceived social support
Interpersonal relationships
Apoyo social percibido
Relaciones interpersonales
CDU::1 - Filosofía y psicología::159.9 - Psicología
description The Questionnaire on the Frequency of and Satisfaction with Social Support (QFSSS) was designed to assess the frequency of and the degree of satisfaction with perceived social support received from different sources in relation to three types of support: emotional, informational, and instrumental. This study tested the reliability of the questionnaire scores and its criterion and structural validity. The data were drawn from survey interviews of 2042 Spanish people. The results show high internal consistency (values of Cronbach’s alpha ranged from .763 to .952). The correlational analysis showed significant positive associations between QFSSS scores and measures of subjective well-being and perceived social support, as well as significant negative associations with measures of lone-liness (values of Pearson’s r correlation ranged from .11 to .97). Confirmatory factor analysis using structural equation modelling verified an internal 4-factor structure that corresponds to the sources of support analysed: partner, family, friends, and community (values ranged from .93 to .95 for the Goodness of Fit Index (GFI); from .95 to .98 for the Comparative Fit Index (CFI); and from .10 to .07 for the Root Mean Square Error of Ap-proximation (RMSEA)). These results confirm the validity of the QFSSS as a versatile tool which is suitable for the multidimensional assessment of social support.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016
2024
2024
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10201/144183
url http://hdl.handle.net/10201/144183
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv "Sin financiación externa a la Universidad"
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
15
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Servicio de Publicaciones. Universidad de Murcia
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Servicio de Publicaciones. Universidad de Murcia
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITUM. Depósito Digital Institucional de la Universidad de Murcia
instname:Universidad de Murcia
instname_str Universidad de Murcia
reponame_str DIGITUM. Depósito Digital Institucional de la Universidad de Murcia
collection DIGITUM. Depósito Digital Institucional de la Universidad de Murcia
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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