Mindfulness-Based Interventions for People with Schizophrenia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Abstract: (1) Background: There is increasing interest in the practice of mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) to treat people with schizophrenia, as evidenced by the publication of different randomized controlled trials (RCTs). However, no meta-analysis of RCTs has been carried out to date with t...

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Autores: Hodann-Caudevilla, Ricardo M., Díaz-Silveira, Cintia, Burgos-Julián, Francisco A., Santed-Germán, Miguel A.
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Recursos:Universidad Rey Juan Carlos
Repositorio:BURJC-Digital. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Rey Juan Carlos
OAI Identifier:oai:burjcdigital.urjc.es:10115/29193
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/10115/29193
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Mindfulness
Effectiveness
Schizophrenia
Meta-Analysis
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spelling Mindfulness-Based Interventions for People with Schizophrenia: A Systematic Review and Meta-AnalysisHodann-Caudevilla, Ricardo M.Díaz-Silveira, CintiaBurgos-Julián, Francisco A.Santed-Germán, Miguel A.MindfulnessEffectivenessSchizophreniaMeta-AnalysisAbstract: (1) Background: There is increasing interest in the practice of mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) to treat people with schizophrenia, as evidenced by the publication of different randomized controlled trials (RCTs). However, no meta-analysis of RCTs has been carried out to date with the exclusive inclusion of this type of interventions. (2) Objective: To analyze empirical evidence regarding the effectiveness of MBIs for the improvement of clinical parameters associated with schizophrenia. Method: A systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted of RCTs published in the databases PsycINFO, PubMed, WOS, and Cochrane Library. (3) Results: A total of 10 articles (n = 1094) fulfilled the criteria for inclusion in the review. The analysis of these studies suggests that MBIs combined with standard interventions are able to generate significant improvements in a variety of clinical schizophrenia-related parameters, such as the intensity of overall symptomatology (g = 0.72), positive symptoms (g = 0.32), negative symptoms (g = 0.40), functioning level (g = 1.28), and awareness of illness (g = 0.65). (4) Conclusions: There is evidence that supports the effectiveness and safety of MBIs for the treatment of people with schizophrenia. The results obtained by MBIs are comparable to those obtained by cognitive-behavioral therapy for psychosis. However, given the heterogeneity of the applied interventions and the methodological limitations found in the reviewed trials, the results should be interpreted with caution.MDPI202420242020info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/10115/29193reponame:BURJC-Digital. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Rey Juan Carlosinstname:Universidad Rey Juan CarlosInglésAttribution 4.0 Internationalhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:burjcdigital.urjc.es:10115/291932026-06-24T12:48:17Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Mindfulness-Based Interventions for People with Schizophrenia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title Mindfulness-Based Interventions for People with Schizophrenia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
spellingShingle Mindfulness-Based Interventions for People with Schizophrenia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Hodann-Caudevilla, Ricardo M.
Mindfulness
Effectiveness
Schizophrenia
Meta-Analysis
title_short Mindfulness-Based Interventions for People with Schizophrenia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_full Mindfulness-Based Interventions for People with Schizophrenia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_fullStr Mindfulness-Based Interventions for People with Schizophrenia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Mindfulness-Based Interventions for People with Schizophrenia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_sort Mindfulness-Based Interventions for People with Schizophrenia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Hodann-Caudevilla, Ricardo M.
Díaz-Silveira, Cintia
Burgos-Julián, Francisco A.
Santed-Germán, Miguel A.
author Hodann-Caudevilla, Ricardo M.
author_facet Hodann-Caudevilla, Ricardo M.
Díaz-Silveira, Cintia
Burgos-Julián, Francisco A.
Santed-Germán, Miguel A.
author_role author
author2 Díaz-Silveira, Cintia
Burgos-Julián, Francisco A.
Santed-Germán, Miguel A.
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Mindfulness
Effectiveness
Schizophrenia
Meta-Analysis
topic Mindfulness
Effectiveness
Schizophrenia
Meta-Analysis
description Abstract: (1) Background: There is increasing interest in the practice of mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) to treat people with schizophrenia, as evidenced by the publication of different randomized controlled trials (RCTs). However, no meta-analysis of RCTs has been carried out to date with the exclusive inclusion of this type of interventions. (2) Objective: To analyze empirical evidence regarding the effectiveness of MBIs for the improvement of clinical parameters associated with schizophrenia. Method: A systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted of RCTs published in the databases PsycINFO, PubMed, WOS, and Cochrane Library. (3) Results: A total of 10 articles (n = 1094) fulfilled the criteria for inclusion in the review. The analysis of these studies suggests that MBIs combined with standard interventions are able to generate significant improvements in a variety of clinical schizophrenia-related parameters, such as the intensity of overall symptomatology (g = 0.72), positive symptoms (g = 0.32), negative symptoms (g = 0.40), functioning level (g = 1.28), and awareness of illness (g = 0.65). (4) Conclusions: There is evidence that supports the effectiveness and safety of MBIs for the treatment of people with schizophrenia. The results obtained by MBIs are comparable to those obtained by cognitive-behavioral therapy for psychosis. However, given the heterogeneity of the applied interventions and the methodological limitations found in the reviewed trials, the results should be interpreted with caution.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020
2024
2024
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/10115/29193
url https://hdl.handle.net/10115/29193
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Attribution 4.0 International
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Attribution 4.0 International
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:BURJC-Digital. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Rey Juan Carlos
instname:Universidad Rey Juan Carlos
instname_str Universidad Rey Juan Carlos
reponame_str BURJC-Digital. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Rey Juan Carlos
collection BURJC-Digital. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Rey Juan Carlos
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