A comparison of traditional and geometric morphometric techniques for the study of basicranial morphology in horses: a case study of the Araucanian horse from Colombia

Skull size and shape have been widely used to study domestic animal populations and breeds. Although several techniques have been proposed to quantify cranial form, few attempts have been made to compare the results obtained by di erent techniques. While linear morphometrics has traditionally been u...

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Autores: Parés Casanova, Pere-Miquel, Salamanca-Carreño, Arcesio, Crosby-Granados, René, Bentez-Molano, Jannet
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Recursos:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10459.1/67841
Acesso em linha:https://doi.org/10.3390/ani10010118
http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/67841
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Allometry
Criollo
Phenotypic plasticity
Skull
Splanchnocranium
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spelling A comparison of traditional and geometric morphometric techniques for the study of basicranial morphology in horses: a case study of the Araucanian horse from ColombiaParés Casanova, Pere-MiquelSalamanca-Carreño, ArcesioCrosby-Granados, RenéBentez-Molano, JannetAllometryCriolloPhenotypic plasticitySkullSplanchnocraniumSkull size and shape have been widely used to study domestic animal populations and breeds. Although several techniques have been proposed to quantify cranial form, few attempts have been made to compare the results obtained by di erent techniques. While linear morphometrics has traditionally been used in breed characterization, recent advances in geometric morphometrics have created new techniques for specifically quantifying shape and size. The objective of this study was to compare two morphometric methods for their ability to describe external morphology. For this purpose, 20 skull specimens of adult male Araucanian horses were examined. Two age categories were established (the 'mature group',M3 not fully erupted to moderately worn, n = 7; and the 'senile group', M3 totally erupted and highly worn, n = 13). Both methods showed that there were statistical di erences between generations, but discrimination rates were di erent between methods with the geometric morphometric analysis obtaining a rate of 97.5%. Although linear morphometrics was found to be compatible with geometric morphometrics, the latter was better able to discriminate the two groups and it also provides more information on shape.This research was funded by Cooperative University of Colombia, project 2378.MDPI2020202020202020info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.3390/ani10010118http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/67841http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/67841reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.3390/ani10010118Animals, 2020, vol. 10, num. 1, article number 118cc-by (c) Parés Casanova, Pere-Miquel et al., 2020info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/oai:recercat.cat:10459.1/678412026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A comparison of traditional and geometric morphometric techniques for the study of basicranial morphology in horses: a case study of the Araucanian horse from Colombia
title A comparison of traditional and geometric morphometric techniques for the study of basicranial morphology in horses: a case study of the Araucanian horse from Colombia
spellingShingle A comparison of traditional and geometric morphometric techniques for the study of basicranial morphology in horses: a case study of the Araucanian horse from Colombia
Parés Casanova, Pere-Miquel
Allometry
Criollo
Phenotypic plasticity
Skull
Splanchnocranium
title_short A comparison of traditional and geometric morphometric techniques for the study of basicranial morphology in horses: a case study of the Araucanian horse from Colombia
title_full A comparison of traditional and geometric morphometric techniques for the study of basicranial morphology in horses: a case study of the Araucanian horse from Colombia
title_fullStr A comparison of traditional and geometric morphometric techniques for the study of basicranial morphology in horses: a case study of the Araucanian horse from Colombia
title_full_unstemmed A comparison of traditional and geometric morphometric techniques for the study of basicranial morphology in horses: a case study of the Araucanian horse from Colombia
title_sort A comparison of traditional and geometric morphometric techniques for the study of basicranial morphology in horses: a case study of the Araucanian horse from Colombia
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Parés Casanova, Pere-Miquel
Salamanca-Carreño, Arcesio
Crosby-Granados, René
Bentez-Molano, Jannet
author Parés Casanova, Pere-Miquel
author_facet Parés Casanova, Pere-Miquel
Salamanca-Carreño, Arcesio
Crosby-Granados, René
Bentez-Molano, Jannet
author_role author
author2 Salamanca-Carreño, Arcesio
Crosby-Granados, René
Bentez-Molano, Jannet
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Allometry
Criollo
Phenotypic plasticity
Skull
Splanchnocranium
topic Allometry
Criollo
Phenotypic plasticity
Skull
Splanchnocranium
description Skull size and shape have been widely used to study domestic animal populations and breeds. Although several techniques have been proposed to quantify cranial form, few attempts have been made to compare the results obtained by di erent techniques. While linear morphometrics has traditionally been used in breed characterization, recent advances in geometric morphometrics have created new techniques for specifically quantifying shape and size. The objective of this study was to compare two morphometric methods for their ability to describe external morphology. For this purpose, 20 skull specimens of adult male Araucanian horses were examined. Two age categories were established (the 'mature group',M3 not fully erupted to moderately worn, n = 7; and the 'senile group', M3 totally erupted and highly worn, n = 13). Both methods showed that there were statistical di erences between generations, but discrimination rates were di erent between methods with the geometric morphometric analysis obtaining a rate of 97.5%. Although linear morphometrics was found to be compatible with geometric morphometrics, the latter was better able to discriminate the two groups and it also provides more information on shape.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020
2020
2020
2020
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.3390/ani10010118
http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/67841
http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/67841
url https://doi.org/10.3390/ani10010118
http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/67841
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.3390/ani10010118
Animals, 2020, vol. 10, num. 1, article number 118
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv cc-by (c) Parés Casanova, Pere-Miquel et al., 2020
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
rights_invalid_str_mv cc-by (c) Parés Casanova, Pere-Miquel et al., 2020
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
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