First molar size and wear within and among modern hunter-gatherers and agricultural populations

Apart from reflecting modern human dental variation, differences in dental size among populations provide a means for studying continuous evolutionary processes and their mechanisms. Dental wear, on the other hand, has been widely used to infer dietary adaptations and variability among or within div...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Górka, Katarzyna, Romero Rameta, Alejandro, Martínez Pérez-Pérez, Alejandro
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/124851
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/124851
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Home prehistòric
Dent molar
Caçadors i recol·lectors
Prehistoric man
Molar
Hunting and gathering societies
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spelling First molar size and wear within and among modern hunter-gatherers and agricultural populationsGórka, KatarzynaRomero Rameta, AlejandroMartínez Pérez-Pérez, AlejandroHome prehistòricDent molarCaçadors i recol·lectorsPrehistoric manMolarHunting and gathering societiesApart from reflecting modern human dental variation, differences in dental size among populations provide a means for studying continuous evolutionary processes and their mechanisms. Dental wear, on the other hand, has been widely used to infer dietary adaptations and variability among or within diverse ancient human populations. Few such studies have focused on modern foragers and farmers, however, and diverse methods have been used. This research aimed to apply a single, standardized, and systematic quantitative procedure to measure dental size and dentin exposure in order to analyze differences among several hunter-gatherer and agricultural populations from various environments and geographic origins. In particular, we focused on sexual dimorphism and intergroup differences in the upper and lower first molars. Results indicated no sexual dimorphism in molar size and wear within the studied populations. Despite the great ethnographic variation in subsistence strategies among these populations, our findings suggest that differences in sexual division of labor do not affect dietary wear patterns.Urban & Fischer2015info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/124851Articles publicats en revistes (Biologia Evolutiva, Ecologia i Ciències Ambientals)reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UBinstname:Universidad de BarcelonaInglésVersió postprint del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jchb.2015.02.007Homo-Journal of Comparative Human Biology, 2015, vol. 66, num. 4, p. 299-315https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jchb.2015.02.007cc-by-nc-nd (c) Urban & Fischer, 2015http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/esinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/1248512026-05-27T06:46:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv First molar size and wear within and among modern hunter-gatherers and agricultural populations
title First molar size and wear within and among modern hunter-gatherers and agricultural populations
spellingShingle First molar size and wear within and among modern hunter-gatherers and agricultural populations
Górka, Katarzyna
Home prehistòric
Dent molar
Caçadors i recol·lectors
Prehistoric man
Molar
Hunting and gathering societies
title_short First molar size and wear within and among modern hunter-gatherers and agricultural populations
title_full First molar size and wear within and among modern hunter-gatherers and agricultural populations
title_fullStr First molar size and wear within and among modern hunter-gatherers and agricultural populations
title_full_unstemmed First molar size and wear within and among modern hunter-gatherers and agricultural populations
title_sort First molar size and wear within and among modern hunter-gatherers and agricultural populations
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Górka, Katarzyna
Romero Rameta, Alejandro
Martínez Pérez-Pérez, Alejandro
author Górka, Katarzyna
author_facet Górka, Katarzyna
Romero Rameta, Alejandro
Martínez Pérez-Pérez, Alejandro
author_role author
author2 Romero Rameta, Alejandro
Martínez Pérez-Pérez, Alejandro
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Home prehistòric
Dent molar
Caçadors i recol·lectors
Prehistoric man
Molar
Hunting and gathering societies
topic Home prehistòric
Dent molar
Caçadors i recol·lectors
Prehistoric man
Molar
Hunting and gathering societies
description Apart from reflecting modern human dental variation, differences in dental size among populations provide a means for studying continuous evolutionary processes and their mechanisms. Dental wear, on the other hand, has been widely used to infer dietary adaptations and variability among or within diverse ancient human populations. Few such studies have focused on modern foragers and farmers, however, and diverse methods have been used. This research aimed to apply a single, standardized, and systematic quantitative procedure to measure dental size and dentin exposure in order to analyze differences among several hunter-gatherer and agricultural populations from various environments and geographic origins. In particular, we focused on sexual dimorphism and intergroup differences in the upper and lower first molars. Results indicated no sexual dimorphism in molar size and wear within the studied populations. Despite the great ethnographic variation in subsistence strategies among these populations, our findings suggest that differences in sexual division of labor do not affect dietary wear patterns.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
format article
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2445/124851
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/124851
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Versió postprint del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jchb.2015.02.007
Homo-Journal of Comparative Human Biology, 2015, vol. 66, num. 4, p. 299-315
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jchb.2015.02.007
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv cc-by-nc-nd (c) Urban & Fischer, 2015
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv cc-by-nc-nd (c) Urban & Fischer, 2015
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Urban & Fischer
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Urban & Fischer
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Articles publicats en revistes (Biologia Evolutiva, Ecologia i Ciències Ambientals)
reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
instname:Universidad de Barcelona
instname_str Universidad de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de la UB
collection Dipòsit Digital de la UB
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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