A new measurement of the Hubble constant and matter content of the universe using extragalactic background light γ-ray attenuation

The Hubble constant H 0 and matter density Ωm of the universe are measured using the latest γ-ray attenuation results from Fermi-LAT and Cerenkov telescopes. This methodology is based upon the fact that the extragalactic background light supplies opacity for very high energy photons via photon-photo...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Domínguez, A., Wojtak, R., Finke, J., Ajello, Marco, Helgason, K., Prada, Francisco, Desai, A., Paliya, V., Marcotulli, L., Hartmann, D.H.
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Data de publicação:2019
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositório:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/197020
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/197020
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:BL Lacertae objects: general
Cosmic background radiation
Cosmology: observations
Diffuse radiation
ddc:520
Descrição
Resumo:The Hubble constant H 0 and matter density Ωm of the universe are measured using the latest γ-ray attenuation results from Fermi-LAT and Cerenkov telescopes. This methodology is based upon the fact that the extragalactic background light supplies opacity for very high energy photons via photon-photon interaction. The amount of γ-ray attenuation along the line of sight depends on the expansion rate and matter content of the universe. This novel strategy results in a value of H0 = 67.4-6.2 +6.0 km s-1 Mpc-1 and Ωm = 0.14-0.07 +0.06. These estimates are independent and complementary to those based on the distance ladder, cosmic microwave background (CMB), clustering with weak lensing, and strong lensing data. We also produce a joint likelihood analysis of our results from γ-rays and those from more mature methodologies, excluding the CMB, yielding a combined value of H 0 = 66.6 ± 1.6 km s-1 Mpc-1 and Ωm = 0.29 ± 0.02. © 2019 The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.