La Borgogna, Baldovino e san Bernardo

The so-called wooden "Deposed Christ" or "Burgundian Christ" is possibly the most extraordinary wooden sculpture of the 12th century in Europe. The artwork, originally part of a lost Deposition Group conceived for the high altar of the cathedral of Pisa, was moved in 1362 to the...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Castiñeiras, Manuel|||0000-0001-9389-467X
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:italiano
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:318642
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/318642
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Medieval Art
Medieval Theater and Performance
Romanesque art
Romanesque Scullpture
Christus Patiens
Medieval Wooden Sculpture
Medieval Liturgical Drama
Medieval Reliquaries
Anthropology of Images and Medieval Aesthetics
Art and the Five Senses
Nicodemus
Medieval Polychrome Sculpture
Saint Bernard de Clairvaux
Descripción
Sumario:The so-called wooden "Deposed Christ" or "Burgundian Christ" is possibly the most extraordinary wooden sculpture of the 12th century in Europe. The artwork, originally part of a lost Deposition Group conceived for the high altar of the cathedral of Pisa, was moved in 1362 to the chapel dedicated to the Annunciation. Recent research, which was been carried out during the study and restoration of the art piece (2015-2019), has shed light on its transalpine origin, on its function as a reliquary image, and on the complex process behind its creation. The Christ was carved in Burgundy by a sculptor belonging to the circle of Autun, but it Is very likely that the final polychromy (and gilding) were completed in Pisa. The artwork was probably commissioned by archbishop Baldwin (1138-1145), who had been a Cistercian monk at Clairvaux and was very devoted to Saint Bernard, in whose texts are the keys for a theological reading of this masterpiece. Moreover, the choice of a monumental Deposition for the Cathedral of Pisa could also be read as an affirmation of the city in opposition to Lucca and its famous Volto Santo