Analysis of and reflection on bachelor thesis in nursing students: A descriptive study in Spain

Introduction The bachelor thesis, a final year subject to obtain a nursing degree, presents an ideal opportunity for the development and assessment of professional competencies. Thus, it is necessary to specify that the structure of the bachelor thesis works as an element of review and reflection fr...

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Autores: Roca Llobet, Judith, Gros Navés, Silvia, Canet Vélez, Olga
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10459.1/70263
Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2018.06.010
http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/70263
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Bachelor thesis
Nursing student
Nursing education
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spelling Analysis of and reflection on bachelor thesis in nursing students: A descriptive study in SpainRoca Llobet, JudithGros Navés, SilviaCanet Vélez, OlgaBachelor thesisNursing studentNursing educationIntroduction The bachelor thesis, a final year subject to obtain a nursing degree, presents an ideal opportunity for the development and assessment of professional competencies. Thus, it is necessary to specify that the structure of the bachelor thesis works as an element of review and reflection from both a pedagogical and professional perspective. Objective To analyse the main elements of the bachelor thesis in the nursing degree 2015–16 in Spain. Methodology A transversal descriptive study was conducted using a quantitative documentary analysis via study guides or grade reports. The variables were the main academic elements of the bachelor thesis subject (credits, competencies, learning outcomes, contents, methodologies, training activities and assessment). A probabilistic sample of 66 institutions was studied using descriptive statistics with statistical measures of central tendency and measures of variability. Results The results showed a maximum range of 12 and a minimum of 6 European Credit Transfer and Accumulation System. The definition and number of competencies to be developed varied and the learning outcomes were formulated in only 40.9% of the guides consulted. The most widely used teaching methodologies and training activities were academic supervision (87.9%) and autonomous work (80.3%). Regarding types of work, basic investigation (34.8%), care plans (33.3%) and literature review (30,3%) ranked highest. No specific descriptors could be linked to the contents. Finally, two main assessment tools were found: process and product. The rubric is presented as a main element of the assessment. Discussion and Conclusions The bachelor thesis is conceived as autonomous, personal and original academic work. But no homogeneity was observed in the key development elements such as competencies, teaching strategies, or type of bachelor thesis. Therefore, the findings from the analysis and the bibliographic review are presented as recommendations as regards the outcome, structure and/or teaching elements linked to the bachelor thesis.Elsevier202120212018info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2018.06.010http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/70263http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/70263reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésVersió postprint del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2018.06.010Nurse education today, 2018, vol. 68, p. 159-164cc-by-nc-nd, (c) Elsevier, 2018info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/oai:recercat.cat:10459.1/702632026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Analysis of and reflection on bachelor thesis in nursing students: A descriptive study in Spain
title Analysis of and reflection on bachelor thesis in nursing students: A descriptive study in Spain
spellingShingle Analysis of and reflection on bachelor thesis in nursing students: A descriptive study in Spain
Roca Llobet, Judith
Bachelor thesis
Nursing student
Nursing education
title_short Analysis of and reflection on bachelor thesis in nursing students: A descriptive study in Spain
title_full Analysis of and reflection on bachelor thesis in nursing students: A descriptive study in Spain
title_fullStr Analysis of and reflection on bachelor thesis in nursing students: A descriptive study in Spain
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of and reflection on bachelor thesis in nursing students: A descriptive study in Spain
title_sort Analysis of and reflection on bachelor thesis in nursing students: A descriptive study in Spain
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Roca Llobet, Judith
Gros Navés, Silvia
Canet Vélez, Olga
author Roca Llobet, Judith
author_facet Roca Llobet, Judith
Gros Navés, Silvia
Canet Vélez, Olga
author_role author
author2 Gros Navés, Silvia
Canet Vélez, Olga
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Bachelor thesis
Nursing student
Nursing education
topic Bachelor thesis
Nursing student
Nursing education
description Introduction The bachelor thesis, a final year subject to obtain a nursing degree, presents an ideal opportunity for the development and assessment of professional competencies. Thus, it is necessary to specify that the structure of the bachelor thesis works as an element of review and reflection from both a pedagogical and professional perspective. Objective To analyse the main elements of the bachelor thesis in the nursing degree 2015–16 in Spain. Methodology A transversal descriptive study was conducted using a quantitative documentary analysis via study guides or grade reports. The variables were the main academic elements of the bachelor thesis subject (credits, competencies, learning outcomes, contents, methodologies, training activities and assessment). A probabilistic sample of 66 institutions was studied using descriptive statistics with statistical measures of central tendency and measures of variability. Results The results showed a maximum range of 12 and a minimum of 6 European Credit Transfer and Accumulation System. The definition and number of competencies to be developed varied and the learning outcomes were formulated in only 40.9% of the guides consulted. The most widely used teaching methodologies and training activities were academic supervision (87.9%) and autonomous work (80.3%). Regarding types of work, basic investigation (34.8%), care plans (33.3%) and literature review (30,3%) ranked highest. No specific descriptors could be linked to the contents. Finally, two main assessment tools were found: process and product. The rubric is presented as a main element of the assessment. Discussion and Conclusions The bachelor thesis is conceived as autonomous, personal and original academic work. But no homogeneity was observed in the key development elements such as competencies, teaching strategies, or type of bachelor thesis. Therefore, the findings from the analysis and the bibliographic review are presented as recommendations as regards the outcome, structure and/or teaching elements linked to the bachelor thesis.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018
2021
2021
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
format article
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dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2018.06.010
http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/70263
http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/70263
url https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2018.06.010
http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/70263
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Versió postprint del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2018.06.010
Nurse education today, 2018, vol. 68, p. 159-164
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv cc-by-nc-nd, (c) Elsevier, 2018
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
rights_invalid_str_mv cc-by-nc-nd, (c) Elsevier, 2018
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
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