A simple strategy for improving bird sexing from highly degraded DNA samples

A simple methodology was developed to select new sex-specific primers for bird sexing from degraded and low-quantity DNA sources. The strategy was validated using highly degraded DNA extracted from Giemsa-stained blood smears of common cranes (Grus grus). The new primers allowed the accurate molecul...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Morinha, Francisco, Bautista-Sopelana, Luis M., Monteiro, Marlene, Alonso López, Juan C.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/194821
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/194821
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Birds
Sex-linked markers
Molecular sexing
Degraded DNA
Real-time PCR
Grus grus
Descripción
Sumario:A simple methodology was developed to select new sex-specific primers for bird sexing from degraded and low-quantity DNA sources. The strategy was validated using highly degraded DNA extracted from Giemsa-stained blood smears of common cranes (Grus grus). The new primers allowed the accurate molecular sexing using (i) a classic approach of PCR followed by agarose gel electrophoresis and (ii) an advanced real-time PCR method. The simplicity, speed and low cost make this methodology a versatile molecular tool for selection of novel markers/primers for bird sex differentiation from complex DNA sources, which can be used as basis or complement in several fields of ornithological research.