Predictors for survival in an international cohort of patients undergoing distal pancreatectomy for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma

Background: Surgical factors, including resection of Gerota's fascia, R0-resection, and lymph node yield, may be associated with survival after distal pancreatectomy (DP) for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), but evidence from large multicenter studies is lacking. This study aimed to...

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Autores: Korrel, M., Lof, S., van Hilst, J., Alseidi, A., Boggi, U., Busch, O.R., van Dieren, S., Edwin, B., Fuks, D., Hackert, T., Keck, T., Khatkov, I., Malleo, G., Poves Prim, José Ignacio, Sahakyan, M.A., Bassi, C., Abu Hilal, Mohammed, Besselink, M.G., European Consortium on Minimally Invasive Pancreatic Surgery (E-MIPS)
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10230/47623
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10230/47623
http://dx.doi.org/10.1245/s10434-020-08658-5
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Pàncrees -- Cirurgia
Pàncrees -- Tumors
Adenocarcinoma
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spelling Predictors for survival in an international cohort of patients undergoing distal pancreatectomy for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomaKorrel, M.Lof, S.van Hilst, J.Alseidi, A.Boggi, U.Busch, O.R.van Dieren, S.Edwin, B.Fuks, D.Hackert, T.Keck, T.Khatkov, I.Malleo, G.Poves Prim, José IgnacioSahakyan, M.A.Bassi, C.Abu Hilal, MohammedBesselink, M.G.European Consortium on Minimally Invasive Pancreatic Surgery (E-MIPS)Pàncrees -- CirurgiaPàncrees -- TumorsAdenocarcinomaBackground: Surgical factors, including resection of Gerota's fascia, R0-resection, and lymph node yield, may be associated with survival after distal pancreatectomy (DP) for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), but evidence from large multicenter studies is lacking. This study aimed to identify predictors for overall survival after DP for PDAC, especially those related to surgical technique. Patients and methods: Data from an international retrospective cohort including patients from 11 European countries and the USA who underwent DP for PDAC (2007-2015) were analyzed. Cox proportional hazard analyses were performed and included Gerota's fascia resection, R0 resection, lymph node ratio, extended resection, and a minimally invasive approach. Results: Overall, 1200 patients from 34 centers with median follow-up of 15 months [interquartile range (IQR) 5-31 months] and median survival period of 30 months [95% confidence interval (CI), 27-33 months] were included. Gerota's fascia resection [hazard ratio (HR) 0.74; p = 0.019], R0 resection (HR 0.70; p = 0.006), and decreased lymph node ratio (HR 0.28; p < 0.001) were associated with improved overall survival, whereas extended resection (HR 1.75; p < 0.001) was associated with worse overall survival. A minimally invasive approach did not improve survival as compared with an open approach (HR 1.14; p = 0.350). Adjuvant chemotherapy (HR 0.67; p = 0.003) was also associated with improved overall survival. Conclusions: This international cohort identified Gerota's fascia resection, R0 resection, and decreased lymph node ratio as factors associated with improved overall survival during DP for PDAC. Surgeons should strive for R0 resection and adequate lymphadenectomy and could also consider Gerota's fascia resection in their routine surgical approach.Springer202120212021info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10230/47623http://dx.doi.org/10.1245/s10434-020-08658-5reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésCopyright © The Author(s) 2020. Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:10230/476232026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Predictors for survival in an international cohort of patients undergoing distal pancreatectomy for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
title Predictors for survival in an international cohort of patients undergoing distal pancreatectomy for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
spellingShingle Predictors for survival in an international cohort of patients undergoing distal pancreatectomy for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
Korrel, M.
Pàncrees -- Cirurgia
Pàncrees -- Tumors
Adenocarcinoma
title_short Predictors for survival in an international cohort of patients undergoing distal pancreatectomy for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
title_full Predictors for survival in an international cohort of patients undergoing distal pancreatectomy for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
title_fullStr Predictors for survival in an international cohort of patients undergoing distal pancreatectomy for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Predictors for survival in an international cohort of patients undergoing distal pancreatectomy for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
title_sort Predictors for survival in an international cohort of patients undergoing distal pancreatectomy for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Korrel, M.
Lof, S.
van Hilst, J.
Alseidi, A.
Boggi, U.
Busch, O.R.
van Dieren, S.
Edwin, B.
Fuks, D.
Hackert, T.
Keck, T.
Khatkov, I.
Malleo, G.
Poves Prim, José Ignacio
Sahakyan, M.A.
Bassi, C.
Abu Hilal, Mohammed
Besselink, M.G.
European Consortium on Minimally Invasive Pancreatic Surgery (E-MIPS)
author Korrel, M.
author_facet Korrel, M.
Lof, S.
van Hilst, J.
Alseidi, A.
Boggi, U.
Busch, O.R.
van Dieren, S.
Edwin, B.
Fuks, D.
Hackert, T.
Keck, T.
Khatkov, I.
Malleo, G.
Poves Prim, José Ignacio
Sahakyan, M.A.
Bassi, C.
Abu Hilal, Mohammed
Besselink, M.G.
European Consortium on Minimally Invasive Pancreatic Surgery (E-MIPS)
author_role author
author2 Lof, S.
van Hilst, J.
Alseidi, A.
Boggi, U.
Busch, O.R.
van Dieren, S.
Edwin, B.
Fuks, D.
Hackert, T.
Keck, T.
Khatkov, I.
Malleo, G.
Poves Prim, José Ignacio
Sahakyan, M.A.
Bassi, C.
Abu Hilal, Mohammed
Besselink, M.G.
European Consortium on Minimally Invasive Pancreatic Surgery (E-MIPS)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Pàncrees -- Cirurgia
Pàncrees -- Tumors
Adenocarcinoma
topic Pàncrees -- Cirurgia
Pàncrees -- Tumors
Adenocarcinoma
description Background: Surgical factors, including resection of Gerota's fascia, R0-resection, and lymph node yield, may be associated with survival after distal pancreatectomy (DP) for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), but evidence from large multicenter studies is lacking. This study aimed to identify predictors for overall survival after DP for PDAC, especially those related to surgical technique. Patients and methods: Data from an international retrospective cohort including patients from 11 European countries and the USA who underwent DP for PDAC (2007-2015) were analyzed. Cox proportional hazard analyses were performed and included Gerota's fascia resection, R0 resection, lymph node ratio, extended resection, and a minimally invasive approach. Results: Overall, 1200 patients from 34 centers with median follow-up of 15 months [interquartile range (IQR) 5-31 months] and median survival period of 30 months [95% confidence interval (CI), 27-33 months] were included. Gerota's fascia resection [hazard ratio (HR) 0.74; p = 0.019], R0 resection (HR 0.70; p = 0.006), and decreased lymph node ratio (HR 0.28; p < 0.001) were associated with improved overall survival, whereas extended resection (HR 1.75; p < 0.001) was associated with worse overall survival. A minimally invasive approach did not improve survival as compared with an open approach (HR 1.14; p = 0.350). Adjuvant chemotherapy (HR 0.67; p = 0.003) was also associated with improved overall survival. Conclusions: This international cohort identified Gerota's fascia resection, R0 resection, and decreased lymph node ratio as factors associated with improved overall survival during DP for PDAC. Surgeons should strive for R0 resection and adequate lymphadenectomy and could also consider Gerota's fascia resection in their routine surgical approach.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
2021
2021
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10230/47623
http://dx.doi.org/10.1245/s10434-020-08658-5
url http://hdl.handle.net/10230/47623
http://dx.doi.org/10.1245/s10434-020-08658-5
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
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