Mesoporous carbon doped with N,S heteroatoms prepared by one-pot auto-assembly of molecular precursor for electrocatalytic hydrogen peroxide synthesis

A bottom-up approach based on hydrothermal carbonization of organic molecules has been used to prepare carbon materials doped with either nitrogen or sulfur or both. To generate mesopores, ZnCl2 has been used as removable structure-directing agent. The final mean pore size depended on the type of do...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Roldán, Laura, Truong-Phuocb, Lai, Ansón-Casaos, Alejandro, García-Bordejé, José Enrique
Format: article
Status:Versión enviada para evaluación y publicación
Publication Date:2016
Country:España
Institution:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repository:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/171357
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/171357
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Hydrothermal carbon
Mesoporosity
Electrocatalysis
Oxygen reduction reaction
H2O2 synthesis
Description
Summary:A bottom-up approach based on hydrothermal carbonization of organic molecules has been used to prepare carbon materials doped with either nitrogen or sulfur or both. To generate mesopores, ZnCl2 has been used as removable structure-directing agent. The final mean pore size depended on the type of dopant element. The doped materials exhibited remarkable activity as electrocatalyst in oxygen reduction reaction with nearly complete selectivity to H2O2 synthesis. N-doped catalyst with an intermediate nitrogen content (4 wt%) and around 80% of pore volume in the mesopore range provided significantly better performance than a catalyst of comparable composition but differing in the porous structure, i.e. 70 % of pore volume in the microporous range.