Fat intake leads to differential response of rat adipocytes to glucose, insulin and ascorbic acid

Antioxidant-based treatments have emerged as novel and interesting approaches to counteract fat accumulation in obesity and associated metabolic disturbances. Adipocytes from rats that were fed on chow or high-fat diet (HFD) for 50 d were isolated (primary adipocytes) and incubated (72 h) on low (LG...

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Autores: Garcia-Diaz, D.F. (Diego F.)|||/items/920c7c68-4cd2-42ba-970a-e2592a210df3, Campión-Zabalza, J. (Javier)|||/items/e0303c16-4823-4c72-80a7-28a752b6817c, Arellano, A.V. (A.V.)|||/items/a1578bd4-69bb-4670-987a-eff5b1b6a31b, Milagro-Yoldi, F.I. (Fermín Ignacio)|||/items/07cf7af6-1f5f-4720-8c14-5197a7a724eb, Moreno-Aliaga, M. J. (María Jesús)|||/items/79b762db-92f6-43e2-ba5a-d94e1a69aa82, Martinez, J.A. (José Alfredo)|||/items/6a3581ea-897b-4439-a95c-19301775e131
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Navarra
Repositorio:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/23063
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10171/23063
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Vitamin C
Diet-induced obesity
Adipose tissue
Cell culture
Adipokines
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spelling Fat intake leads to differential response of rat adipocytes to glucose, insulin and ascorbic acidGarcia-Diaz, D.F. (Diego F.)|||/items/920c7c68-4cd2-42ba-970a-e2592a210df3Campión-Zabalza, J. (Javier)|||/items/e0303c16-4823-4c72-80a7-28a752b6817cArellano, A.V. (A.V.)|||/items/a1578bd4-69bb-4670-987a-eff5b1b6a31bMilagro-Yoldi, F.I. (Fermín Ignacio)|||/items/07cf7af6-1f5f-4720-8c14-5197a7a724ebMoreno-Aliaga, M. J. (María Jesús)|||/items/79b762db-92f6-43e2-ba5a-d94e1a69aa82Martinez, J.A. (José Alfredo)|||/items/6a3581ea-897b-4439-a95c-19301775e131Vitamin CDiet-induced obesityAdipose tissueCell cultureAdipokinesAntioxidant-based treatments have emerged as novel and interesting approaches to counteract fat accumulation in obesity and associated metabolic disturbances. Adipocytes from rats that were fed on chow or high-fat diet (HFD) for 50 d were isolated (primary adipocytes) and incubated (72 h) on low (LG; 5.6 mmol/L) or high (HG; 25 mmol/L) glucose levels, in the presence or absence of 1.6 nmol/L insulin and 200 μmol/L vitamin C (VC). Adipocytes from HFD-fed animals presented lower insulin-induced glucose uptake, lower lactate and glycerol release, and lower insulin-induced secretion of some adipokines as compared with controls. HG treatment restored the blunted response to insulin regarding apelin secretion in adipocytes from HFD-fed rats. VC treatment inhibited the levels of nearly all variables, irrespective of the adipocytes' dietary origin. The HG treatment reduced adipocyte viability, and VC protected from this toxic effect, although more drastically in control adipocytes. Summing up, in vivo chow or HFD intake determines a differential response to insulin and glucose treatments that appears to be dependent on the insulin-resistance status of the adipocytes, while VC modifies some responses from adipocytes independently of the previous dietary intake of the animals.Royal Society of Medicine PressDadun. Depósito Académico Digital Universidad de Navarra20122012-08-2220122012-01-0120122012-01-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/10171/23063reponame:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarrainstname:Universidad de NavarraInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/230632026-06-21T12:47:57Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Fat intake leads to differential response of rat adipocytes to glucose, insulin and ascorbic acid
title Fat intake leads to differential response of rat adipocytes to glucose, insulin and ascorbic acid
spellingShingle Fat intake leads to differential response of rat adipocytes to glucose, insulin and ascorbic acid
Garcia-Diaz, D.F. (Diego F.)|||/items/920c7c68-4cd2-42ba-970a-e2592a210df3
Vitamin C
Diet-induced obesity
Adipose tissue
Cell culture
Adipokines
title_short Fat intake leads to differential response of rat adipocytes to glucose, insulin and ascorbic acid
title_full Fat intake leads to differential response of rat adipocytes to glucose, insulin and ascorbic acid
title_fullStr Fat intake leads to differential response of rat adipocytes to glucose, insulin and ascorbic acid
title_full_unstemmed Fat intake leads to differential response of rat adipocytes to glucose, insulin and ascorbic acid
title_sort Fat intake leads to differential response of rat adipocytes to glucose, insulin and ascorbic acid
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Garcia-Diaz, D.F. (Diego F.)|||/items/920c7c68-4cd2-42ba-970a-e2592a210df3
Campión-Zabalza, J. (Javier)|||/items/e0303c16-4823-4c72-80a7-28a752b6817c
Arellano, A.V. (A.V.)|||/items/a1578bd4-69bb-4670-987a-eff5b1b6a31b
Milagro-Yoldi, F.I. (Fermín Ignacio)|||/items/07cf7af6-1f5f-4720-8c14-5197a7a724eb
Moreno-Aliaga, M. J. (María Jesús)|||/items/79b762db-92f6-43e2-ba5a-d94e1a69aa82
Martinez, J.A. (José Alfredo)|||/items/6a3581ea-897b-4439-a95c-19301775e131
author Garcia-Diaz, D.F. (Diego F.)|||/items/920c7c68-4cd2-42ba-970a-e2592a210df3
author_facet Garcia-Diaz, D.F. (Diego F.)|||/items/920c7c68-4cd2-42ba-970a-e2592a210df3
Campión-Zabalza, J. (Javier)|||/items/e0303c16-4823-4c72-80a7-28a752b6817c
Arellano, A.V. (A.V.)|||/items/a1578bd4-69bb-4670-987a-eff5b1b6a31b
Milagro-Yoldi, F.I. (Fermín Ignacio)|||/items/07cf7af6-1f5f-4720-8c14-5197a7a724eb
Moreno-Aliaga, M. J. (María Jesús)|||/items/79b762db-92f6-43e2-ba5a-d94e1a69aa82
Martinez, J.A. (José Alfredo)|||/items/6a3581ea-897b-4439-a95c-19301775e131
author_role author
author2 Campión-Zabalza, J. (Javier)|||/items/e0303c16-4823-4c72-80a7-28a752b6817c
Arellano, A.V. (A.V.)|||/items/a1578bd4-69bb-4670-987a-eff5b1b6a31b
Milagro-Yoldi, F.I. (Fermín Ignacio)|||/items/07cf7af6-1f5f-4720-8c14-5197a7a724eb
Moreno-Aliaga, M. J. (María Jesús)|||/items/79b762db-92f6-43e2-ba5a-d94e1a69aa82
Martinez, J.A. (José Alfredo)|||/items/6a3581ea-897b-4439-a95c-19301775e131
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital Universidad de Navarra
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Vitamin C
Diet-induced obesity
Adipose tissue
Cell culture
Adipokines
topic Vitamin C
Diet-induced obesity
Adipose tissue
Cell culture
Adipokines
description Antioxidant-based treatments have emerged as novel and interesting approaches to counteract fat accumulation in obesity and associated metabolic disturbances. Adipocytes from rats that were fed on chow or high-fat diet (HFD) for 50 d were isolated (primary adipocytes) and incubated (72 h) on low (LG; 5.6 mmol/L) or high (HG; 25 mmol/L) glucose levels, in the presence or absence of 1.6 nmol/L insulin and 200 μmol/L vitamin C (VC). Adipocytes from HFD-fed animals presented lower insulin-induced glucose uptake, lower lactate and glycerol release, and lower insulin-induced secretion of some adipokines as compared with controls. HG treatment restored the blunted response to insulin regarding apelin secretion in adipocytes from HFD-fed rats. VC treatment inhibited the levels of nearly all variables, irrespective of the adipocytes' dietary origin. The HG treatment reduced adipocyte viability, and VC protected from this toxic effect, although more drastically in control adipocytes. Summing up, in vivo chow or HFD intake determines a differential response to insulin and glucose treatments that appears to be dependent on the insulin-resistance status of the adipocytes, while VC modifies some responses from adipocytes independently of the previous dietary intake of the animals.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012
2012-08-22
2012
2012-01-01
2012
2012-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/10171/23063
url https://hdl.handle.net/10171/23063
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Royal Society of Medicine Press
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Royal Society of Medicine Press
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
instname:Universidad de Navarra
instname_str Universidad de Navarra
reponame_str Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
collection Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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