Free-standing faradaic motors based on biocompatible nanoperforated poly(lactic acid) layers and electropolymerized poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)

The electro-chemo-mechanical response of robust and flexible free-standing films made of three nanoperforated poly(lactic acid) (pPLA) layers separated by two anodically polymerized poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) layers has been demonstrated. The mechanical and electrochemical properties o...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Molina García, Brenda Guadalupe|||0000-0002-7723-5313, Cuesta, Sergi, Besharatloo, H., Roa Rovira, Joan Josep|||0000-0002-7440-0766, Armelín Diggroc, Elaine Aparecida|||0000-0002-0658-7696, Alemán Llansó, Carlos|||0000-0003-4462-6075
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/177155
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/177155
https://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsami.9b08678
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Electrochemistry
Conducting polymers
Actuator
Artificial muscle
Conducting polymer
Nanoindentation
Electroquímica
Polímers conductors
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria química
Descripción
Sumario:The electro-chemo-mechanical response of robust and flexible free-standing films made of three nanoperforated poly(lactic acid) (pPLA) layers separated by two anodically polymerized poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) layers has been demonstrated. The mechanical and electrochemical properties of these films, which are provided by pPLA and PEDOT, respectively, have been studied by nanoindentation, cyclic voltammetry, and galvanostatic charge–discharge assays. The unprecedented combination of properties obtained for this system is appropriated for its utilization as a Faradaic motor, also named artificial muscle. Application of square potential waves has shown important bending movements in the films, which can be repeated for more than 500 cycles without damaging its mechanical integrity. Furthermore, the actuator is able to push a huge amount of mass, as it has been proved by increasing the mass of the passive pPLA up to 328% while keeping the mass of electroactive PEDOT unaltered.