A field study of the molecular response of brown macroalgae to heavy metal exposure: An (epi)genetic approach

Our understanding of the relative contribution of genetic and epigenetic mechanisms to organismal response to stress is largely biased towards specific taxonomic groups (e.g. seed plants) and environmental stresses (e.g. drought and salinity). In previous work, we found intraspecific differences in...

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Autores: García-Seoane, Rita, Richards, Christina L., Aboal, Jesús R, Fernández Escribano, J. Ángel, Schmid, Marc W., Boquete, M Teresa
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/385785
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/385785
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85207924834
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Epigenetics
EpiGBS
Genetics
Heavy metals
DNA methylation
SNPs
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spelling A field study of the molecular response of brown macroalgae to heavy metal exposure: An (epi)genetic approachGarcía-Seoane, RitaRichards, Christina L.Aboal, Jesús RFernández Escribano, J. ÁngelSchmid, Marc W.Boquete, M TeresaEpigeneticsEpiGBSGeneticsHeavy metalsDNA methylationSNPsOur understanding of the relative contribution of genetic and epigenetic mechanisms to organismal response to stress is largely biased towards specific taxonomic groups (e.g. seed plants) and environmental stresses (e.g. drought and salinity). In previous work, we found intraspecific differences in heavy metal (HM) uptake capacity in the brown macroalgae Fucus vesiculosus. The molecular mechanisms underlying these differences, however, remained unknown. Here, we evaluated the concentrations of HMs, and characterized the genetic (single nucleotide polymorphisms) and epigenetic (cytosine DNA methylation) variability in reciprocal transplants of F. vesiculosus between two polluted and two unpolluted sites on the NW Spanish coast after 90 days. Genetic and epigenetic differentiation did not explain the phenotypic differentiation observed, possibly due to the combined effect of multiple environmental factors acting on the algae in their natural habitats. Nonetheless, we provide further evidence of intraspecific genetic differentiation in F. vesiculosus at short spatial scales, as well as first evidence of population-specific epigenetic changes in brown macroalgae in response to changes in environmental conditions (i.e. transplantation ex situ). We propose that both genetic and, to some extent, epigenetic mechanisms might impinge upon the adaptive potential of this species to environmental change, but this needs to be further addressed.The authors are members of the Galician Competitive Research Group GRC/GPC2016-002 and to the CRETUS Strategic Partnership (AGRUP2015/02), which are co-funded by FEDER (EU). This research has received funding from the Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities, through the “Proyectos de Generación del Conocimiento 2022” program under the project ID “PID2022–142802NB-I00, CoastProtect”. Dr. R. García Seoane is grateful to the Spanish Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte for a grant awarded within the Programa de Formación de Profesorado Universitario “FPU Estancias” (Ref. EST16/00109). She is currently supported by the European Union’s Horizon Europe research and innovation programme under a Marie Skłodowska-Curie Postdoctoral Fellowship 2023 (Grant Agreement No 101150001, PelCon). Dr. M. Teresa Boquete is currently supported by the Maria Zambrano program from the Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities.Peer reviewedElsevier BVEuropean CommissionMinisterio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España)Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte (España)Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202520252024info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/385785https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85207924834reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023/PID2022-142802NB-I00info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/101150001Journal of hazardous materialsThe underlying dataset has been published as supplementary material of the article in the publisher platform at DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.136304http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.136304Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/3857852026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A field study of the molecular response of brown macroalgae to heavy metal exposure: An (epi)genetic approach
title A field study of the molecular response of brown macroalgae to heavy metal exposure: An (epi)genetic approach
spellingShingle A field study of the molecular response of brown macroalgae to heavy metal exposure: An (epi)genetic approach
García-Seoane, Rita
Epigenetics
EpiGBS
Genetics
Heavy metals
DNA methylation
SNPs
title_short A field study of the molecular response of brown macroalgae to heavy metal exposure: An (epi)genetic approach
title_full A field study of the molecular response of brown macroalgae to heavy metal exposure: An (epi)genetic approach
title_fullStr A field study of the molecular response of brown macroalgae to heavy metal exposure: An (epi)genetic approach
title_full_unstemmed A field study of the molecular response of brown macroalgae to heavy metal exposure: An (epi)genetic approach
title_sort A field study of the molecular response of brown macroalgae to heavy metal exposure: An (epi)genetic approach
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv García-Seoane, Rita
Richards, Christina L.
Aboal, Jesús R
Fernández Escribano, J. Ángel
Schmid, Marc W.
Boquete, M Teresa
author García-Seoane, Rita
author_facet García-Seoane, Rita
Richards, Christina L.
Aboal, Jesús R
Fernández Escribano, J. Ángel
Schmid, Marc W.
Boquete, M Teresa
author_role author
author2 Richards, Christina L.
Aboal, Jesús R
Fernández Escribano, J. Ángel
Schmid, Marc W.
Boquete, M Teresa
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv European Commission
Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España)
Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte (España)
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Epigenetics
EpiGBS
Genetics
Heavy metals
DNA methylation
SNPs
topic Epigenetics
EpiGBS
Genetics
Heavy metals
DNA methylation
SNPs
description Our understanding of the relative contribution of genetic and epigenetic mechanisms to organismal response to stress is largely biased towards specific taxonomic groups (e.g. seed plants) and environmental stresses (e.g. drought and salinity). In previous work, we found intraspecific differences in heavy metal (HM) uptake capacity in the brown macroalgae Fucus vesiculosus. The molecular mechanisms underlying these differences, however, remained unknown. Here, we evaluated the concentrations of HMs, and characterized the genetic (single nucleotide polymorphisms) and epigenetic (cytosine DNA methylation) variability in reciprocal transplants of F. vesiculosus between two polluted and two unpolluted sites on the NW Spanish coast after 90 days. Genetic and epigenetic differentiation did not explain the phenotypic differentiation observed, possibly due to the combined effect of multiple environmental factors acting on the algae in their natural habitats. Nonetheless, we provide further evidence of intraspecific genetic differentiation in F. vesiculosus at short spatial scales, as well as first evidence of population-specific epigenetic changes in brown macroalgae in response to changes in environmental conditions (i.e. transplantation ex situ). We propose that both genetic and, to some extent, epigenetic mechanisms might impinge upon the adaptive potential of this species to environmental change, but this needs to be further addressed.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
2025
2025
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/385785
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85207924834
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/385785
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85207924834
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023/PID2022-142802NB-I00
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/101150001
Journal of hazardous materials
The underlying dataset has been published as supplementary material of the article in the publisher platform at DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.136304
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.136304

dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier BV
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier BV
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
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