The effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on perceived stress among Romanian young adults : negative affect and avoidant coping as mediators

Background and objectives:Although young adults were considered to face a lower risk of severe coronavirus infection, they were at higher risk for adverse psychosocial effects. The aim of this study was to test the me-diating roles of negative affect and avoidant coping, firstly in the relation-ship...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Leonti, Raluca Maria, Muntele-Hendreș, Daniela, Turliuc, Maria Nicoleta
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Murcia
Repositorio:DIGITUM. Depósito Digital Institucional de la Universidad de Murcia
OAI Identifier:oai:digitum.um.es:10201/137115
Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.6018/analesps.534641
http://hdl.handle.net/10201/137115
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Estrés percibido
Impacto de la pandemia COVID-19
Perceived stress
Impact of COVID-19
CDU::1 - Filosofía y psicología::159.9 - Psicología
Descripción
Sumario:Background and objectives:Although young adults were considered to face a lower risk of severe coronavirus infection, they were at higher risk for adverse psychosocial effects. The aim of this study was to test the me-diating roles of negative affect and avoidant coping, firstly in the relation-ship between COVID-19 impact and perceived stress, and then in the rela-tionship between perceived coronavirus threat and perceived stress. Design:Cross-sectional design. Methods: We conducted the study on a sample of 669 university students (aged between 18-28), during the critical fourth wave, when the delta variant was the dominant strain. Results: The results indicate significant positive associations between the impact of COVID-19 and perceived stress (r = .485; p<.001), and between perceived corona-virus threat and perceived stress (r= .283; p<.001). Our findings demon-strate that negative affect and avoidant coping serially mediate these rela-tionships (total indirect effect = .3349, 95% CI, [.2858; .3852] / (total indi-rect effect = .2072, 95% CI, [.1515; .2624]). Thus, the impact of COVID-19 (β= .137; 95% CI [.0019; .0045]) and perceived coronavirus threat (β= .069; 95% CI [.0007; .0046]) induce an increase in stress not only directly, but also indirectly, through amplified negative affect, which in turn increases the specific-oriented use of avoidant coping strategies. Conclusions:Our results highlighted some new explanatory relationships between variables that affect mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic.