De edificio administrativo a palacio. La transformación del recinto superior de la alcazaba de Onda (siglo XI)

[EN] The town of Onda occupied a strategic position between the main cities of Valencia, Tortosa and Zaragoza, due to which, during the 11th century, was disputed by the nearby islamic petty kingdoms and even El Cid. In this period, Onda experienced a considerable development registered by the Arab...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Jiménez Castillo, Pedro, Navarro Palazón, Julio, Estall i Poles, Vicent
Tipo de recurso: otro
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/239777
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/239777
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:11th century
Al-Andalus
Palace
Representation of power
Upstairs reception hall
Siglo XI
Palacio
Representación del poder
Salón en planta alta
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] The town of Onda occupied a strategic position between the main cities of Valencia, Tortosa and Zaragoza, due to which, during the 11th century, was disputed by the nearby islamic petty kingdoms and even El Cid. In this period, Onda experienced a considerable development registered by the Arab sources, the urbanism and the evolution of the citadel that dominated and protected it; precisely this last topic is what we are dealing with in this paper. In particular, we have focused on the construction, in the middle of that century, of a fortified building with a regular floor, located at the highest point of the hill occupied by the citadel, which could have administrative and fiscal uses. This building was demolished at the end of the taifa period, and replaced by a small residential and ceremonial palace. This transformation reflects, as we believe, the changes in the time undergone by the perception that the taifas states had of their own political legitimacy, as well as the way in which it were represented in the spaces of power. From the strictly architectural point of view, the hypothesis of the existence of a protocolary hall on the upper floor, built on the bay in which the access to the palace is located, is perhaps one of the most relevant aspects addressed in this work. If this hypothesis is true, we would be facing one of the first archaeological testimonies of an architectural solution that we will see later in most of the Andalusian and Mudejar palaces.