ALBIRA: A small animal PET/SPECT/CT imaging system

Purpose: The authors have developed a trimodal PET/SPECT/CT scanner for small animal imaging. The gamma ray subsystems are based on monolithic crystals coupled to multianode photomultiplier tubes (MA-PMTs), while computed tomography (CT) comprises a commercially available microfocus x-ray tube and a...

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Autores: Sánchez Martínez, Filomeno, Orero Palomares, Abel, Soriano Asensi, Antonio, Correcher Salvador, Carlos, Conde Castellanos, Pablo Eloy, González Martínez, Antonio Javier, Hernández Hernández, Liczandro, Moliner Martínez, Laura, Vidal San Sebastián, Luis Fernando, Chapman, S.E., Rodríguez-Álvarez, M.J.|||0000-0001-8333-8792, Benlloch Baviera, Jose María|||0000-0001-6073-1436, Leevy, W.M.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/46182
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/46182
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Nuclear medicine
Radionuclide imaging
Small animal imaging
Integrated PET/SPECT/CT scanner
MATEMATICA APLICADA
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dc.title.none.fl_str_mv ALBIRA: A small animal PET/SPECT/CT imaging system
title ALBIRA: A small animal PET/SPECT/CT imaging system
spellingShingle ALBIRA: A small animal PET/SPECT/CT imaging system
Sánchez Martínez, Filomeno
Nuclear medicine
Radionuclide imaging
Small animal imaging
Integrated PET/SPECT/CT scanner
MATEMATICA APLICADA
title_short ALBIRA: A small animal PET/SPECT/CT imaging system
title_full ALBIRA: A small animal PET/SPECT/CT imaging system
title_fullStr ALBIRA: A small animal PET/SPECT/CT imaging system
title_full_unstemmed ALBIRA: A small animal PET/SPECT/CT imaging system
title_sort ALBIRA: A small animal PET/SPECT/CT imaging system
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Sánchez Martínez, Filomeno
Orero Palomares, Abel
Soriano Asensi, Antonio
Correcher Salvador, Carlos
Conde Castellanos, Pablo Eloy
González Martínez, Antonio Javier
Hernández Hernández, Liczandro
Moliner Martínez, Laura
Vidal San Sebastián, Luis Fernando
Chapman, S.E.
Rodríguez-Álvarez, M.J.|||0000-0001-8333-8792
Benlloch Baviera, Jose María|||0000-0001-6073-1436
Leevy, W.M.
author Sánchez Martínez, Filomeno
author_facet Sánchez Martínez, Filomeno
Orero Palomares, Abel
Soriano Asensi, Antonio
Correcher Salvador, Carlos
Conde Castellanos, Pablo Eloy
González Martínez, Antonio Javier
Hernández Hernández, Liczandro
Moliner Martínez, Laura
Vidal San Sebastián, Luis Fernando
Chapman, S.E.
Rodríguez-Álvarez, M.J.|||0000-0001-8333-8792
Benlloch Baviera, Jose María|||0000-0001-6073-1436
Leevy, W.M.
author_role author
author2 Orero Palomares, Abel
Soriano Asensi, Antonio
Correcher Salvador, Carlos
Conde Castellanos, Pablo Eloy
González Martínez, Antonio Javier
Hernández Hernández, Liczandro
Moliner Martínez, Laura
Vidal San Sebastián, Luis Fernando
Chapman, S.E.
Rodríguez-Álvarez, M.J.|||0000-0001-8333-8792
Benlloch Baviera, Jose María|||0000-0001-6073-1436
Leevy, W.M.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Departamento de Matemática Aplicada
Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Informática
Instituto de Instrumentación para Imagen Molecular
Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación
Generalitat Valenciana
Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València Riunet
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Nuclear medicine
Radionuclide imaging
Small animal imaging
Integrated PET/SPECT/CT scanner
MATEMATICA APLICADA
topic Nuclear medicine
Radionuclide imaging
Small animal imaging
Integrated PET/SPECT/CT scanner
MATEMATICA APLICADA
description Purpose: The authors have developed a trimodal PET/SPECT/CT scanner for small animal imaging. The gamma ray subsystems are based on monolithic crystals coupled to multianode photomultiplier tubes (MA-PMTs), while computed tomography (CT) comprises a commercially available microfocus x-ray tube and a CsI scintillator 2D pixelated flat panel x-ray detector. In this study the authors will report on the design and performance evaluation of the multimodal system. Methods: X-ray transmission measurements are performed based on cone-beam geometry. Individual projections were acquired by rotating the x-ray tube and the 2D flat panel detector, thus making possible a transaxial field of view (FOV) of roughly 80 mm in diameter and an axial FOV of 65 mm for the CT system. The single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) component has a dual head detector geometry mounted on a rotating gantry. The distance between the SPECT module detectors can be varied in order to optimize specific user requirements, including variable FOV. The positron emission tomography (PET) system is made up of eight compact modules forming an octagon with an axial FOV of 40 mm and a transaxial FOV of 80 mm in diameter. The main CT image quality parameters (spatial resolution and uniformity) have been determined. In the case of the SPECT, the tomographic spatial resolution and system sensitivity have been evaluated with a99mTc solution using single-pinhole and multi-pinhole collimators. PET and SPECT images were reconstructed using three-dimensional (3D) maximum likelihood and ordered subset expectation maximization (MLEM and OSEM) algorithms developed by the authors, whereas the CT images were obtained using a 3D based FBP algorithm. Results: CT spatial resolution was 85μm while a uniformity of 2.7% was obtained for a water filled phantom at 45 kV. The SPECT spatial resolution was better than 0.8 mm measured with a Derenzo-like phantom for a FOV of 20 mm using a 1-mm pinhole aperture collimator. The full width at half-maximum PET radial spatial resolution at the center of the field of view was 1.55 mm. The SPECT system sensitivity for a FOV of 20 mm and 15% energy window was 700 cps/MBq (7.8 × 10−2%) using a multi-pinhole equipped with five apertures 1 mm in diameter, whereas the PET absolute sensitivity was 2% for a 350–650 keV energy window and a 5 ns timing window. Several animal images are also presented. Conclusions: The new small animal PET/SPECT/CT proposed here exhibits high performance, producing high-quality images suitable for studies with small animals. Monolithic design for PET and SPECT scintillator crystals reduces cost and complexity without significant performance degradation.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013
2013-05-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/46182
url https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/46182
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004837 FIS2010-21216-C02-01 DESARROLLO DEL DETECTOR PET%2FRM PARA DIAGNOSTICO DE ENFERMEDADES NEURODEGENERATIVAS.
Generalitat Valenciana https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003359 PROMETEO08%2F2008%2F114 Desarrollo de tecnología PET%2FRM para estudio cerebro en humanos
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Reserva de todos los derechos
http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Reserva de todos los derechos
http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Association of Physicists in Medicine: Medical Physics
publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Association of Physicists in Medicine: Medical Physics
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
instname:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
instname_str Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
reponame_str RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
collection RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
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repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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spelling ALBIRA: A small animal PET/SPECT/CT imaging systemSánchez Martínez, FilomenoOrero Palomares, AbelSoriano Asensi, AntonioCorrecher Salvador, CarlosConde Castellanos, Pablo EloyGonzález Martínez, Antonio JavierHernández Hernández, LiczandroMoliner Martínez, LauraVidal San Sebastián, Luis FernandoChapman, S.E.Rodríguez-Álvarez, M.J.|||0000-0001-8333-8792Benlloch Baviera, Jose María|||0000-0001-6073-1436Leevy, W.M.Nuclear medicineRadionuclide imagingSmall animal imagingIntegrated PET/SPECT/CT scannerMATEMATICA APLICADAPurpose: The authors have developed a trimodal PET/SPECT/CT scanner for small animal imaging. The gamma ray subsystems are based on monolithic crystals coupled to multianode photomultiplier tubes (MA-PMTs), while computed tomography (CT) comprises a commercially available microfocus x-ray tube and a CsI scintillator 2D pixelated flat panel x-ray detector. In this study the authors will report on the design and performance evaluation of the multimodal system. Methods: X-ray transmission measurements are performed based on cone-beam geometry. Individual projections were acquired by rotating the x-ray tube and the 2D flat panel detector, thus making possible a transaxial field of view (FOV) of roughly 80 mm in diameter and an axial FOV of 65 mm for the CT system. The single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) component has a dual head detector geometry mounted on a rotating gantry. The distance between the SPECT module detectors can be varied in order to optimize specific user requirements, including variable FOV. The positron emission tomography (PET) system is made up of eight compact modules forming an octagon with an axial FOV of 40 mm and a transaxial FOV of 80 mm in diameter. The main CT image quality parameters (spatial resolution and uniformity) have been determined. In the case of the SPECT, the tomographic spatial resolution and system sensitivity have been evaluated with a99mTc solution using single-pinhole and multi-pinhole collimators. PET and SPECT images were reconstructed using three-dimensional (3D) maximum likelihood and ordered subset expectation maximization (MLEM and OSEM) algorithms developed by the authors, whereas the CT images were obtained using a 3D based FBP algorithm. Results: CT spatial resolution was 85μm while a uniformity of 2.7% was obtained for a water filled phantom at 45 kV. The SPECT spatial resolution was better than 0.8 mm measured with a Derenzo-like phantom for a FOV of 20 mm using a 1-mm pinhole aperture collimator. The full width at half-maximum PET radial spatial resolution at the center of the field of view was 1.55 mm. The SPECT system sensitivity for a FOV of 20 mm and 15% energy window was 700 cps/MBq (7.8 × 10−2%) using a multi-pinhole equipped with five apertures 1 mm in diameter, whereas the PET absolute sensitivity was 2% for a 350–650 keV energy window and a 5 ns timing window. Several animal images are also presented. Conclusions: The new small animal PET/SPECT/CT proposed here exhibits high performance, producing high-quality images suitable for studies with small animals. Monolithic design for PET and SPECT scintillator crystals reduces cost and complexity without significant performance degradation.This study was supported by the Spanish Plan Nacional de Investigacion Cientifica, Desarrollo e Innovacion Tecnologica (I+D+I) under Grant No. FIS2010-21216-CO2-01 and Valencian Local Government under Grant PROMETEO 2008/114. The authors also thank Brennan Holt for checking and correcting the text.American Association of Physicists in Medicine: Medical PhysicsDepartamento de Matemática AplicadaEscuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería InformáticaInstituto de Instrumentación para Imagen MolecularMinisterio de Ciencia e InnovaciónGeneralitat ValencianaRepositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València Riunet20132013-05-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/46182reponame:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valénciainstname:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)InglésengMinisterio de Ciencia e Innovación http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004837 FIS2010-21216-C02-01 DESARROLLO DEL DETECTOR PET%2FRM PARA DIAGNOSTICO DE ENFERMEDADES NEURODEGENERATIVAS.Generalitat Valenciana https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003359 PROMETEO08%2F2008%2F114 Desarrollo de tecnología PET%2FRM para estudio cerebro en humanosopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Reserva de todos los derechoshttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:riunet.upv.es:10251/461822026-06-13T07:49:27Z
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