GNAO1 encephalopathy

De novo heterozygous mutations in the GNAO1 gene, encoding the Gα o subunit of G-proteins, are the cause of a severe neurodevelopmental disorder, featuring early infantile seizures, profound cognitive dysfunction and, occasionally, movement disorder (early infantile epileptic encephalopathy-17). We...

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Autores: Marcé-Grau, Anna|||0000-0001-5762-4023, Dalton, James A. R.|||0000-0002-5279-4581, López-Pisón, Javier, García-Jiménez, María Concepción, Monge-Galindo, Lorena, Cuenca-León, Ester, Giraldo, Jesús|||0000-0001-7082-4695, Macaya Ruiz, Alfons|||0000-0001-7998-4185
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:185851
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/185851
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1186/s13023-016-0416-0
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy
GNAO1
Exome sequencing
Ketogenic diet
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spelling GNAO1 encephalopathyfurther delineation of a severe neurodevelopmental syndrome affecting femalesMarcé-Grau, Anna|||0000-0001-5762-4023Dalton, James A. R.|||0000-0002-5279-4581López-Pisón, JavierGarcía-Jiménez, María ConcepciónMonge-Galindo, LorenaCuenca-León, EsterGiraldo, Jesús|||0000-0001-7082-4695Macaya Ruiz, Alfons|||0000-0001-7998-4185Early infantile epileptic encephalopathyGNAO1Exome sequencingKetogenic dietDe novo heterozygous mutations in the GNAO1 gene, encoding the Gα o subunit of G-proteins, are the cause of a severe neurodevelopmental disorder, featuring early infantile seizures, profound cognitive dysfunction and, occasionally, movement disorder (early infantile epileptic encephalopathy-17). We report a further case of this association in a 20 month-old Spanish girl with neonatal-onset refractory seizures, progressive microcephaly, oral-lingual dyskinesia and nearly absent psychomotor development. We performed whole-exome sequencing, a computational structural analysis of the novel gene variant identified and reviewed the previously reported cases. Trio whole-exome-sequencing uncovered a de novo p.Leu199Pro GNAO1 mutation. Computational structural analysis indicates this novel variant adversely affects the stability of the G-protein heterotrimeric complex as a whole. Of note, our patient showed a sustained seizure reduction while on a ketogenic diet. With this observation, a total of twelve patients with GNAO1 encephalopathy have been reported. Oral-lingual dyskinesia and responsiveness of seizures to ketogenic diet are novel features. The distorted sex ratio (12/12 females) of the condition remains unexplained; a differential gender effect of the disruption of G-protein- mediated signal transduction on the developing brain can be hypothesized. The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s13023-016-0416-0) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. 22016-01-0120162016-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/185851https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1186/s13023-016-0416-0reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 PI12/01005Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 SAF2014-58396-Ropen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:1858512026-06-06T12:50:31Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv GNAO1 encephalopathy
further delineation of a severe neurodevelopmental syndrome affecting females
title GNAO1 encephalopathy
spellingShingle GNAO1 encephalopathy
Marcé-Grau, Anna|||0000-0001-5762-4023
Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy
GNAO1
Exome sequencing
Ketogenic diet
title_short GNAO1 encephalopathy
title_full GNAO1 encephalopathy
title_fullStr GNAO1 encephalopathy
title_full_unstemmed GNAO1 encephalopathy
title_sort GNAO1 encephalopathy
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Marcé-Grau, Anna|||0000-0001-5762-4023
Dalton, James A. R.|||0000-0002-5279-4581
López-Pisón, Javier
García-Jiménez, María Concepción
Monge-Galindo, Lorena
Cuenca-León, Ester
Giraldo, Jesús|||0000-0001-7082-4695
Macaya Ruiz, Alfons|||0000-0001-7998-4185
author Marcé-Grau, Anna|||0000-0001-5762-4023
author_facet Marcé-Grau, Anna|||0000-0001-5762-4023
Dalton, James A. R.|||0000-0002-5279-4581
López-Pisón, Javier
García-Jiménez, María Concepción
Monge-Galindo, Lorena
Cuenca-León, Ester
Giraldo, Jesús|||0000-0001-7082-4695
Macaya Ruiz, Alfons|||0000-0001-7998-4185
author_role author
author2 Dalton, James A. R.|||0000-0002-5279-4581
López-Pisón, Javier
García-Jiménez, María Concepción
Monge-Galindo, Lorena
Cuenca-León, Ester
Giraldo, Jesús|||0000-0001-7082-4695
Macaya Ruiz, Alfons|||0000-0001-7998-4185
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy
GNAO1
Exome sequencing
Ketogenic diet
topic Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy
GNAO1
Exome sequencing
Ketogenic diet
description De novo heterozygous mutations in the GNAO1 gene, encoding the Gα o subunit of G-proteins, are the cause of a severe neurodevelopmental disorder, featuring early infantile seizures, profound cognitive dysfunction and, occasionally, movement disorder (early infantile epileptic encephalopathy-17). We report a further case of this association in a 20 month-old Spanish girl with neonatal-onset refractory seizures, progressive microcephaly, oral-lingual dyskinesia and nearly absent psychomotor development. We performed whole-exome sequencing, a computational structural analysis of the novel gene variant identified and reviewed the previously reported cases. Trio whole-exome-sequencing uncovered a de novo p.Leu199Pro GNAO1 mutation. Computational structural analysis indicates this novel variant adversely affects the stability of the G-protein heterotrimeric complex as a whole. Of note, our patient showed a sustained seizure reduction while on a ketogenic diet. With this observation, a total of twelve patients with GNAO1 encephalopathy have been reported. Oral-lingual dyskinesia and responsiveness of seizures to ketogenic diet are novel features. The distorted sex ratio (12/12 females) of the condition remains unexplained; a differential gender effect of the disruption of G-protein- mediated signal transduction on the developing brain can be hypothesized. The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s13023-016-0416-0) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2
2016-01-01
2016
2016-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://ddd.uab.cat/record/185851
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1186/s13023-016-0416-0
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/185851
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1186/s13023-016-0416-0
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 PI12/01005
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 SAF2014-58396-R
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
instname_str Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
collection Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
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