A case of uterine inclusion cysts in a sow

Serosal inclusion cysts are thin walled-structures located on the peritoneal surface of the uterus, frequently observed as multiple cystic structures in aggregates or grape-like clusters containing a clear, non-viscous fluid. In human and veterinary medicine, they are thought to be developed under h...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ruiz-Riera, Elisa|||0000-0002-3268-0624, Nofrarías Espadamala, Miquel|||0000-0002-7983-1389, Martí Garcia, Bernat|||0000-0001-9158-8097, Domingo, Mariano|||0000-0002-9623-4826, Segalés Coma, Joaquim|||0000-0002-1539-7261, Vidal Barba, Enric|||0000-0002-4965-3286
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:266223
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/266223
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1186/s40813-021-00237-8
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Serosal inclusion cysts
Uterus
Reproductive tract
Swine
Descripción
Sumario:Serosal inclusion cysts are thin walled-structures located on the peritoneal surface of the uterus, frequently observed as multiple cystic structures in aggregates or grape-like clusters containing a clear, non-viscous fluid. In human and veterinary medicine, they are thought to be developed under hormonal effects, or after manipulation or inflammation of the reproductive tract. However, they have not yet been described in swine. A uterus of a 3-year-old crossbreed sow was condemned at slaughter due to the presence of multiples cystic cavities attached to the serosal surface. Microscopically, multiple cystic dilations emerging from the serosa were lined by a simple and flattened epithelium (cytokeratine positive and vimentin negative on immunohistochemistry) supported by a subepithelial layer of collagen. Grossly and histologically, they were diagnosed as serosal inclusion cysts. To the authors' knowledge, this report represents the first description of serosal inclusion cysts in sows. These lesions should be taken into consideration within the differential diagnostic list of cystic peritoneal lesions such as cystic neoplasms, congenital cysts, and parasitic diseases.