Adela y Matilde. Memorias posimperiales, panhispanismo y humanitarismo liberal en una novela romántica (1843)

[EN] This article offers a historiographical analysis of the novel Adela y Matilde o los últimos cinco años de la dominación española en el Perú, a romantic fiction that aimed to intervene in the political debates surrounding the imperial past of Elizabethan Spain. My analysis will reflect how its a...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Escribano Roca, Rodrigo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/414068
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/414068
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Post-imperial memory
Romanticism
Pan-Hispanism
Liberalism
Historical novel
Memoria posimperial
Romanticismo
Panhispanismo
Liberalismo
Novela histórica
Historiography
Novels
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] This article offers a historiographical analysis of the novel Adela y Matilde o los últimos cinco años de la dominación española en el Perú, a romantic fiction that aimed to intervene in the political debates surrounding the imperial past of Elizabethan Spain. My analysis will reflect how its author, Colonel Ramón Soler, conceived his work with three objectives. First, he proposed the vindication of the personal and group honour of the royalist soldiers who had participated in the Peruvian War of Independence and who, throughout Espartero’s Regency (1840-1843) and the Moderate Decade (1844-1854), were vilified by liberal-conservative propaganda as the culprits of the imperial schism. Secondly, the novel was postulated as an exercise in political thought. Soler was eager to defend the ideological principles of liberal pan-Hispanism, sifted here by humanitarian ism and the vindication of female subjects. Finally, Soler’s account suggested a frustrated counterfactual horizon, according to which the transitional transformation of the Spanish empire into a family of parliamentary monarchies would have avoided the catastrophic geopolitical rupture of the Hispanic world. Adela y Matilde emerged in a liminal space between autobiographical memory, literature and historiography. It socialized highly refined ethical-political representation of the dynamics that had led to the decline of ties between Spain and Latin America. It also proposed keys to repair the links between them