Incorporation of calcium in glasses: a key to understand the vitrification of sewage sludge
The quantity of sewage sludge generated daily by wastewater treatment plants represents a major environmental problem and a financial burden for plant operators. Valorization strategies focusing on reusing sewage sludge as a raw material are currently developed. Vitrification can help us reduce the...
| Autores: | , , , , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2021 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universidad de Barcelona |
| Repositorio: | Dipòsit Digital de la UB |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/176930 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/2445/176930 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Basalt Cristal·lització Vidre Crystallization Glass |
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Incorporation of calcium in glasses: a key to understand the vitrification of sewage sludgeTarragó Aymerich, MarionaRoyo, I.Martínez Manent, SalvadorGarcia Vallès, MaiteNeuville, D.R.BasaltCristal·litzacióVidreBasaltCrystallizationGlassThe quantity of sewage sludge generated daily by wastewater treatment plants represents a major environmental problem and a financial burden for plant operators. Valorization strategies focusing on reusing sewage sludge as a raw material are currently developed. Vitrification can help us reduce the volume of waste and binds the components in the structure of chemically stable glasses and glass‐ceramics. In this study, the vitrification of sewage sludge inside a basaltic rock has been simulated by producing glasses and a glass‐ceramic from basalt enriched in calcium that lie between the stability fields of pyroxene and melilite in the system CaO‐MgO‐SiO2‐Al2O3. CaO addition causes the oxidation of the melt at above the liquidus, increases the crystallization temperature, decreases the melting temperature and improves the microhardness of the glasses Glass‐ceramic processes improves the properties of the Ca‐doped basalt glass. The microhardness of the glass (8.2 GPa) and the glass‐ceramic (8.6 GPa) and leaching tests (in the ppb range) place both the glass and the glass‐ceramics at the high end of the mechanical properties and chemical resistance of ceramic tiles for the building industry.Wiley2021info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/176930Articles publicats en revistes (Mineralogia, Petrologia i Geologia Aplicada)reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UBinstname:Universidad de BarcelonaInglésReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1111/ijag.15920International Journal of Applied Glass Science, 2021, Vol. 12, núm. 3, p. 367-380https://doi.org/10.1111/ijag.15920cc by-nc-nd (c) Tarragó Aymerich, Mariona et al, 2021http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/1769302026-05-27T06:46:51Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Incorporation of calcium in glasses: a key to understand the vitrification of sewage sludge |
| title |
Incorporation of calcium in glasses: a key to understand the vitrification of sewage sludge |
| spellingShingle |
Incorporation of calcium in glasses: a key to understand the vitrification of sewage sludge Tarragó Aymerich, Mariona Basalt Cristal·lització Vidre Basalt Crystallization Glass |
| title_short |
Incorporation of calcium in glasses: a key to understand the vitrification of sewage sludge |
| title_full |
Incorporation of calcium in glasses: a key to understand the vitrification of sewage sludge |
| title_fullStr |
Incorporation of calcium in glasses: a key to understand the vitrification of sewage sludge |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Incorporation of calcium in glasses: a key to understand the vitrification of sewage sludge |
| title_sort |
Incorporation of calcium in glasses: a key to understand the vitrification of sewage sludge |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Tarragó Aymerich, Mariona Royo, I. Martínez Manent, Salvador Garcia Vallès, Maite Neuville, D.R. |
| author |
Tarragó Aymerich, Mariona |
| author_facet |
Tarragó Aymerich, Mariona Royo, I. Martínez Manent, Salvador Garcia Vallès, Maite Neuville, D.R. |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Royo, I. Martínez Manent, Salvador Garcia Vallès, Maite Neuville, D.R. |
| author2_role |
author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Basalt Cristal·lització Vidre Basalt Crystallization Glass |
| topic |
Basalt Cristal·lització Vidre Basalt Crystallization Glass |
| description |
The quantity of sewage sludge generated daily by wastewater treatment plants represents a major environmental problem and a financial burden for plant operators. Valorization strategies focusing on reusing sewage sludge as a raw material are currently developed. Vitrification can help us reduce the volume of waste and binds the components in the structure of chemically stable glasses and glass‐ceramics. In this study, the vitrification of sewage sludge inside a basaltic rock has been simulated by producing glasses and a glass‐ceramic from basalt enriched in calcium that lie between the stability fields of pyroxene and melilite in the system CaO‐MgO‐SiO2‐Al2O3. CaO addition causes the oxidation of the melt at above the liquidus, increases the crystallization temperature, decreases the melting temperature and improves the microhardness of the glasses Glass‐ceramic processes improves the properties of the Ca‐doped basalt glass. The microhardness of the glass (8.2 GPa) and the glass‐ceramic (8.6 GPa) and leaching tests (in the ppb range) place both the glass and the glass‐ceramics at the high end of the mechanical properties and chemical resistance of ceramic tiles for the building industry. |
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2021 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
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https://hdl.handle.net/2445/176930 |
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https://hdl.handle.net/2445/176930 |
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Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1111/ijag.15920 International Journal of Applied Glass Science, 2021, Vol. 12, núm. 3, p. 367-380 https://doi.org/10.1111/ijag.15920 |
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cc by-nc-nd (c) Tarragó Aymerich, Mariona et al, 2021 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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cc by-nc-nd (c) Tarragó Aymerich, Mariona et al, 2021 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/ |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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Wiley |
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Wiley |
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Articles publicats en revistes (Mineralogia, Petrologia i Geologia Aplicada) reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UB instname:Universidad de Barcelona |
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Universidad de Barcelona |
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Dipòsit Digital de la UB |
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Dipòsit Digital de la UB |
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