Preferential Orientations and Anomalous Interfacial Tensions in Aqueous Solutions of Alcohols

Literature studies on interfacial tension versus temperature between normal alcohols and water show that it increases with temperature and exhibits a maximum value at a given temperature depending on the molecular weight of the alcohol. This very unusual behavior is supposedly accompanied by the for...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Algaba Fernández, Jesús, Míguez, José Manuel, Gómez Álvarez, Paula, Mejías Borrero, Andrés Manuel, Jiménez Blas, Felipe
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Huelva (UHU)
Repositorio:Arias Montano. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ariasmontano.uhu.es:10272/27747
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10272/27747
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Molecular dynamics simulation
Water
Alcohols
Liquid-liquid interfaces
Surface tension
Hydrogen bonding
2210 Química Física
23 Química
Descripción
Sumario:Literature studies on interfacial tension versus temperature between normal alcohols and water show that it increases with temperature and exhibits a maximum value at a given temperature depending on the molecular weight of the alcohol. This very unusual behavior is supposedly accompanied by the formation of monolayers of alcohol molecules oriented preferentially at the interface, a structural issue not confirmed until now. We use molecular-based models for water and alcohols in combination with molecular dynamics simulations to provide physical insights, from a molecular perspective, into the structural and thermodynamic behavior at the liquid–liquid interfaces of aqueous solutions of alcohols.