Supporting Information Hazard Assessment of Abraded Thermoplastic Composites Reinforced with Reduced Graphene Oxide
13 pages. -- SI Figure 1: Characterization of rGO. (a) Raman spectra and (b) FTIR patterns of rGO. functionalized-rGO (green), rGO (red) and GO (black). -- SI Figure 2: Characterization of functionalized rGO.(a) XPS spectra of the functionalized rGO. Deconvolution of (b) C1s and (c) O1s.-- SI Figure...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | conjunto de datos |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2022 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| Repositorio: | DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:digital.csic.es:10261/330216 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/330216 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
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Supporting Information Hazard Assessment of Abraded Thermoplastic Composites Reinforced with Reduced Graphene Oxide |
| title |
Supporting Information Hazard Assessment of Abraded Thermoplastic Composites Reinforced with Reduced Graphene Oxide |
| spellingShingle |
Supporting Information Hazard Assessment of Abraded Thermoplastic Composites Reinforced with Reduced Graphene Oxide Chortarea, Savvina |
| title_short |
Supporting Information Hazard Assessment of Abraded Thermoplastic Composites Reinforced with Reduced Graphene Oxide |
| title_full |
Supporting Information Hazard Assessment of Abraded Thermoplastic Composites Reinforced with Reduced Graphene Oxide |
| title_fullStr |
Supporting Information Hazard Assessment of Abraded Thermoplastic Composites Reinforced with Reduced Graphene Oxide |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Supporting Information Hazard Assessment of Abraded Thermoplastic Composites Reinforced with Reduced Graphene Oxide |
| title_sort |
Supporting Information Hazard Assessment of Abraded Thermoplastic Composites Reinforced with Reduced Graphene Oxide |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Chortarea, Savvina Kuru, Ogul Can Netkueakul, Woranan Pelin, Marco Keshavan, Sandeep Song, Zhengmei Ma, Baojin Gómes, Julio Villaro, Elvira Visani de Luna, Luis Augusto Loret, Thomas Fordham, Alexander Drummond, Matthew Kontis, Nikolaos Anagnostopoulos, George Paterakis, George Cataldi, Pietro Tubaro, Aurelia Galiotis, Costas Kinloch, Ian Fadeel, Bengt Bussy, Cyrill Kostarelos, Kostas Buerki-Thurnherr, Tina Prato, Maurizio Bianco, Alberto Wick, Peter |
| author |
Chortarea, Savvina |
| author_facet |
Chortarea, Savvina Kuru, Ogul Can Netkueakul, Woranan Pelin, Marco Keshavan, Sandeep Song, Zhengmei Ma, Baojin Gómes, Julio Villaro, Elvira Visani de Luna, Luis Augusto Loret, Thomas Fordham, Alexander Drummond, Matthew Kontis, Nikolaos Anagnostopoulos, George Paterakis, George Cataldi, Pietro Tubaro, Aurelia Galiotis, Costas Kinloch, Ian Fadeel, Bengt Bussy, Cyrill Kostarelos, Kostas Buerki-Thurnherr, Tina Prato, Maurizio Bianco, Alberto Wick, Peter |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Kuru, Ogul Can Netkueakul, Woranan Pelin, Marco Keshavan, Sandeep Song, Zhengmei Ma, Baojin Gómes, Julio Villaro, Elvira Visani de Luna, Luis Augusto Loret, Thomas Fordham, Alexander Drummond, Matthew Kontis, Nikolaos Anagnostopoulos, George Paterakis, George Cataldi, Pietro Tubaro, Aurelia Galiotis, Costas Kinloch, Ian Fadeel, Bengt Bussy, Cyrill Kostarelos, Kostas Buerki-Thurnherr, Tina Prato, Maurizio Bianco, Alberto Wick, Peter |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Wick, Peter [peter.wick@empa.ch] Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72] |
| description |
13 pages. -- SI Figure 1: Characterization of rGO. (a) Raman spectra and (b) FTIR patterns of rGO. functionalized-rGO (green), rGO (red) and GO (black). -- SI Figure 2: Characterization of functionalized rGO.(a) XPS spectra of the functionalized rGO. Deconvolution of (b) C1s and (c) O1s.-- SI Figure 3: TGA of functionalized rGO. -- SI Figure 4: TEM micrographs of rGO after the APTES functionalization. -- SI Figure 5: Physicochemical characterization of rGO and abraded composite materials. (a) AFM images of rGO and PA6-rGO . Lateral dimension and thickness distribution analysis for rGO and PA6-rGO. (b) Optical microscopy images of rGO, PA6-rGO and PA6. -- SI Figure 6: (a) EPR spectra of the powder of PA6, rGO and PA6-rGO at room temperature. (b)Assessment of ROS. Fluorescent spectra of PA6, rGO and PA6-rGO in 0.1 % BSA at 40 µg/mL in the presence of DHR123. Fenton reaction (Fe2+ + H2O2) corresponds to the positive control. -- EPR analysis of PA6, rGO and PA6-rGO. -- Fluorescence analysis of PA6, rGO and PA6-rGO. -- SI Figure 7: Particle size distributions of abraded (a) PA6-rGO and (b) PA6 particles in the nanometer range (13–573 nm) measured, measured by SMPS. The results show mean ± SD from at least three-independent measurements. -- SI Figure 8: TNF-α Expression Test (TET) for endotoxin detection in HMDMs exposed to PA6, PA6-rGO, and rGO (20 g/mL) or to bacterial LPS (0.01 µg/mL) in the presence or absence of the specific LPS inhibitor, polymyxin B (Poly-B; 10 µM) for 24h. . * indicates statistical significance compared to the negative control in absence of Poly-B (p < 0.05). # shows a statistically significant response (p < 0.05) in presence of Poly-B. -- SI Figure 9: (a) SEM images of the crack surface of the freeze-fractured samples of neat PA6 and PA6-rGO composite. Red line and red arrows indicate pulled-out rGOs. (b) TEM image of the abraded particles from the PA6-rGO composite showing the protruding rGOs from PA6 matrix marked with a dashed line. Layered structure of rGO can be observed at higher magnification. -- SI Figure 10: Pro-inflammatory response of A549 epithelial cells after treatment with the inflammogenic material DQ (100 µg/mL). (a) IL-6 and (b) IL-8 release measured after 24 h. Results are shown as mean ± standard error of the mean (SEM) from three independent experiments. * indicates statistical significance compared to the negative control at 24 h of exposure (p < 0.05). -- SI Figure 10: Pro-inflammatory response of A549 epithelial cells after treatment with the inflammogenic material DQ (100 µg/mL). (a) IL-6 and (b) IL-8 release measured after 24 h. Results are shown as mean ± standard error of the mean (SEM) from three independent experiments. * indicates statistical significance compared to the negative control at 24 h of exposure (p < 0.05). -- SI Figure 12: (a) Cytokine release by THP-1 macrophages. IFN-γ, TNF-α and IL-1β levels were determined after incubation with 20 µg/mL of PA6, PA6-rGO and rGO. Data are the mean ± SEM of 3 independent experiments. The * symbol represents p<0.05 as compared to the negative control. (b) THP-1 cells incubated with rGO (20 µg/mL) in the presence or absence of the pan-caspase inhibitor, zVAD-fmk (20 µM) or the NLRP3 inhibitor MCC950 (10 µM). * = p < 0.05, ** = p < 0.01, *** = p < 0.001. -- SI Figure 13: Cell morphology of RAW 264.7 macrophages exposed to different concentrations of rGO and abraded PA6 and PA6-rGO composites after 24 h. Scale bar: 50 μm. -- SI Figure 14: Cytokine profiling and hierarchical cluster analysis of inflammatory mediators released in differentiated HL-60 neutrophils exposed to rGO, abraded PA6-rGO and PA6. -- SI Figure 15: Interference assessment of the abraded particles (PA6 and PA6-rGO) and rGO with the MTS assay. -- SI Figure 16: : TNF-α and IL-6 measurements in the Bronchoalveolar lavage fluids. |
| publishDate |
2022 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022 2023 2023 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/dataset http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_ddb1 |
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dataset |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10261/330216 |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10261/330216 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Chortarea, Savvina; Kuru, Ogul Can; Netkueakul, Woranan; Pelin, Marco; Keshavan, Sandeep; Song, Zhengmei; Ma, Baojin; Gómes, Julio; Villaro Abalos, Elvira; Visani de Luna, Luis Augusto; Loret, Thomas; Fordham, Alexander; Drummond, Matthew; Kontis, Nikolaos; Anagnostopoulos, George; Paterakis, George; Cataldi, Pietro; Tubaro, Aurelia; Galiotis, Costas; Kinloch, Ian; Fadeel, Bengt; Bussy, Cyrill; Kostarelos, Kostas; Buerki-Thurnherr, Tina; Prato, Maurizio; Bianco, Alberto; Wick, Peter. Hazard assessment of abraded thermoplastic composites reinforced with reduced graphene oxide. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2022.129053. http://hdl.handle.net/10261/280660 http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2022.129053 Sí |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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application/msword |
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Elsevier |
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Elsevier |
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reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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1869418701669793792 |
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Supporting Information Hazard Assessment of Abraded Thermoplastic Composites Reinforced with Reduced Graphene OxideChortarea, SavvinaKuru, Ogul CanNetkueakul, WorananPelin, MarcoKeshavan, SandeepSong, ZhengmeiMa, BaojinGómes, JulioVillaro, ElviraVisani de Luna, Luis AugustoLoret, ThomasFordham, AlexanderDrummond, MatthewKontis, NikolaosAnagnostopoulos, GeorgePaterakis, GeorgeCataldi, PietroTubaro, AureliaGaliotis, CostasKinloch, IanFadeel, BengtBussy, CyrillKostarelos, KostasBuerki-Thurnherr, TinaPrato, MaurizioBianco, AlbertoWick, Peter13 pages. -- SI Figure 1: Characterization of rGO. (a) Raman spectra and (b) FTIR patterns of rGO. functionalized-rGO (green), rGO (red) and GO (black). -- SI Figure 2: Characterization of functionalized rGO.(a) XPS spectra of the functionalized rGO. Deconvolution of (b) C1s and (c) O1s.-- SI Figure 3: TGA of functionalized rGO. -- SI Figure 4: TEM micrographs of rGO after the APTES functionalization. -- SI Figure 5: Physicochemical characterization of rGO and abraded composite materials. (a) AFM images of rGO and PA6-rGO . Lateral dimension and thickness distribution analysis for rGO and PA6-rGO. (b) Optical microscopy images of rGO, PA6-rGO and PA6. -- SI Figure 6: (a) EPR spectra of the powder of PA6, rGO and PA6-rGO at room temperature. (b)Assessment of ROS. Fluorescent spectra of PA6, rGO and PA6-rGO in 0.1 % BSA at 40 µg/mL in the presence of DHR123. Fenton reaction (Fe2+ + H2O2) corresponds to the positive control. -- EPR analysis of PA6, rGO and PA6-rGO. -- Fluorescence analysis of PA6, rGO and PA6-rGO. -- SI Figure 7: Particle size distributions of abraded (a) PA6-rGO and (b) PA6 particles in the nanometer range (13–573 nm) measured, measured by SMPS. The results show mean ± SD from at least three-independent measurements. -- SI Figure 8: TNF-α Expression Test (TET) for endotoxin detection in HMDMs exposed to PA6, PA6-rGO, and rGO (20 g/mL) or to bacterial LPS (0.01 µg/mL) in the presence or absence of the specific LPS inhibitor, polymyxin B (Poly-B; 10 µM) for 24h. . * indicates statistical significance compared to the negative control in absence of Poly-B (p < 0.05). # shows a statistically significant response (p < 0.05) in presence of Poly-B. -- SI Figure 9: (a) SEM images of the crack surface of the freeze-fractured samples of neat PA6 and PA6-rGO composite. Red line and red arrows indicate pulled-out rGOs. (b) TEM image of the abraded particles from the PA6-rGO composite showing the protruding rGOs from PA6 matrix marked with a dashed line. Layered structure of rGO can be observed at higher magnification. -- SI Figure 10: Pro-inflammatory response of A549 epithelial cells after treatment with the inflammogenic material DQ (100 µg/mL). (a) IL-6 and (b) IL-8 release measured after 24 h. Results are shown as mean ± standard error of the mean (SEM) from three independent experiments. * indicates statistical significance compared to the negative control at 24 h of exposure (p < 0.05). -- SI Figure 10: Pro-inflammatory response of A549 epithelial cells after treatment with the inflammogenic material DQ (100 µg/mL). (a) IL-6 and (b) IL-8 release measured after 24 h. Results are shown as mean ± standard error of the mean (SEM) from three independent experiments. * indicates statistical significance compared to the negative control at 24 h of exposure (p < 0.05). -- SI Figure 12: (a) Cytokine release by THP-1 macrophages. IFN-γ, TNF-α and IL-1β levels were determined after incubation with 20 µg/mL of PA6, PA6-rGO and rGO. Data are the mean ± SEM of 3 independent experiments. The * symbol represents p<0.05 as compared to the negative control. (b) THP-1 cells incubated with rGO (20 µg/mL) in the presence or absence of the pan-caspase inhibitor, zVAD-fmk (20 µM) or the NLRP3 inhibitor MCC950 (10 µM). * = p < 0.05, ** = p < 0.01, *** = p < 0.001. -- SI Figure 13: Cell morphology of RAW 264.7 macrophages exposed to different concentrations of rGO and abraded PA6 and PA6-rGO composites after 24 h. Scale bar: 50 μm. -- SI Figure 14: Cytokine profiling and hierarchical cluster analysis of inflammatory mediators released in differentiated HL-60 neutrophils exposed to rGO, abraded PA6-rGO and PA6. -- SI Figure 15: Interference assessment of the abraded particles (PA6 and PA6-rGO) and rGO with the MTS assay. -- SI Figure 16: : TNF-α and IL-6 measurements in the Bronchoalveolar lavage fluids.Peer reviewedElsevierWick, Peter [peter.wick@empa.ch]Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202320232022info:eu-repo/semantics/datasethttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_ddb1application/mswordhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/330216reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)InglésChortarea, Savvina; Kuru, Ogul Can; Netkueakul, Woranan; Pelin, Marco; Keshavan, Sandeep; Song, Zhengmei; Ma, Baojin; Gómes, Julio; Villaro Abalos, Elvira; Visani de Luna, Luis Augusto; Loret, Thomas; Fordham, Alexander; Drummond, Matthew; Kontis, Nikolaos; Anagnostopoulos, George; Paterakis, George; Cataldi, Pietro; Tubaro, Aurelia; Galiotis, Costas; Kinloch, Ian; Fadeel, Bengt; Bussy, Cyrill; Kostarelos, Kostas; Buerki-Thurnherr, Tina; Prato, Maurizio; Bianco, Alberto; Wick, Peter. Hazard assessment of abraded thermoplastic composites reinforced with reduced graphene oxide. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2022.129053. http://hdl.handle.net/10261/280660http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2022.129053Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/3302162026-05-22T06:33:51Z |
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