Proteomics Characterization of Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma

Purpose: To explore the tumor proteome of patients diagnosed with localized clear cell renal cancer (ccRCC) and treated with surgery. Material and methods: A total of 165 FFPE tumor samples from patients diagnosed with ccRCC were analyzed using DIA-proteomics. Proteomics ccRCC subtypes were defined...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Miranda Poma, Jesús, Trilla Fuertes, Lucía, López Vacas, Rocío, López Camacho, Elena, García Fernández, Eugenia, Pertejo, Ana, Lumbreras Herrera, María I., Zapater Moros, Andrea, Díaz Almirón, Mariana, Dittmann, Antje, Fresno Vara, Juan Ángel, Espinosa Arranz, Enrique, González-Peramato Gutiérrez, María del Pilar, Pinto Marín, Álvaro, Gámez Pozo, Angelo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Repositorio:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/719136
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10486/719136
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm12010384
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:clear cell renal cell carcinoma
molecular subtypes
proteomics
Medicina
Descripción
Sumario:Purpose: To explore the tumor proteome of patients diagnosed with localized clear cell renal cancer (ccRCC) and treated with surgery. Material and methods: A total of 165 FFPE tumor samples from patients diagnosed with ccRCC were analyzed using DIA-proteomics. Proteomics ccRCC subtypes were defined using a consensus cluster algorithm (CCA) and characterized by a functional approach using probabilistic graphical models and survival analyses. Results: We identified and quantified 3091 proteins, including 2026 high-confidence proteins. Two proteomics subtypes of ccRCC (CC1 and CC2) were identified by CC using the high-confidence proteins only. Characterization of molecular differences between CC1 and CC2 was performed in two steps. First, we defined 514 proteins showing differential expression between the two subtypes using a significance analysis of microarrays analysis. Proteins overexpressed in CC1 were mainly related to translation and ribosome, while proteins overexpressed in CC2 were mainly related to focal adhesion and membrane. Second, a functional analysis using probabilistic graphical models was performed. CC1 subtype is characterized by an increased expression of proteins related to glycolysis, mitochondria, translation, adhesion proteins related to cytoskeleton and actin, nucleosome, and spliceosome, while CC2 subtype showed higher expression of proteins involved in focal adhesion, extracellular matrix, and collagen organization. Conclusions: ccRCC tumors can be classified in two different proteomics subtypes. CC1 and CC2 present specific proteomics profiles, reflecting alterations of different molecular pathways in each subtype. The knowledge generated in this type of studies could help in the development of new drugs targeting subtype-specific deregulated pathways