Caracterització de determinants estructurals de propietats especials de la ribonucleasa pancreàtica humana

Ribonucleases are promising candidates for use in anticancer therapy. There are different ways to endow an RNase with antitumor properties. Targeting the enzyme to the cell nucleus is a potential approach. PE5 is a variant of HP-RNase that it’s cytotoxic because it contains a nuclear localization si...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Tubert Juhé, Pere
Tipo de recurso: tesis doctoral
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:España
Institución:CBUC, CESCA
Repositorio:TDR. Tesis Doctorales en Red
OAI Identifier:oai:www.tdx.cat:10803/125442
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10803/125442
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ribonucleasa
Enginyeria de proteïnes
Protein engineering
Ingeniería de proteínas
Citotoxicitat
Cytotoxicity
Citotoxicidad
Dimerització
Dimerization
Dimerización
577
Descripción
Sumario:Ribonucleases are promising candidates for use in anticancer therapy. There are different ways to endow an RNase with antitumor properties. Targeting the enzyme to the cell nucleus is a potential approach. PE5 is a variant of HP-RNase that it’s cytotoxic because it contains a nuclear localization signal. It has been shown that this sequence allows its interaction with α-importin. An alternative strategy to endow an RNase with cytotoxic activity is its dimerization. An HP-RNase variant, PM8, which forms a dimer through domain swapping, was produced in solution. This variant dimerized through a two-steps mechanism of domain swapping. To prove his model several variants of PM8 were produced in which the side chains of residues involved were removed. The variation of flexibility of the resulting hinge peptides and the effect of these changes on the ability of the variants to swap domains and to dimerize was determined