Towards a geography of unmarried cohabitation in the Americas

Background: As the incidence of cohabitation has been rising in many parts of the world, efforts to determine the forces driving the cohabitation boom have also been intensifying. But most of the analyses of this issue conducted so far were carried out at a national level, and did not account for re...

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Autores: López Gay, Antonio|||0000-0001-8892-2816, Esteve, Albert|||0000-0001-9916-386X, López Colás, Julián|||0000-0003-4953-8031, Permanyer, Iñaki|||0000-0002-7051-5144, Turu Sánchez, Anna|||0000-0002-8888-5303, Kennedy, Sheela, Benoît Laplante, Benoït, Lesthaeghe, Ron|||0000-0002-2195-233X
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:157706
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/157706
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.4054/DemRes.2014.30.59
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Cohabitation
Latin America
Marriage
North America
Population censuses
Spatial analysis
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spelling Towards a geography of unmarried cohabitation in the AmericasLópez Gay, Antonio|||0000-0001-8892-2816Esteve, Albert|||0000-0001-9916-386XLópez Colás, Julián|||0000-0003-4953-8031Permanyer, Iñaki|||0000-0002-7051-5144Turu Sánchez, Anna|||0000-0002-8888-5303Kennedy, SheelaBenoît Laplante, BenoïtLesthaeghe, Ron|||0000-0002-2195-233XCohabitationLatin AmericaMarriageNorth AmericaPopulation censusesSpatial analysisBackground: As the incidence of cohabitation has been rising in many parts of the world, efforts to determine the forces driving the cohabitation boom have also been intensifying. But most of the analyses of this issue conducted so far were carried out at a national level, and did not account for regional heterogeneity within countries. Objective: This paper presents the geography of unmarried cohabitation in the Americas. We offer a large-scale, cross-national perspective, together with small-area estimates of cohabitation. We created this map for several reasons. (i) First, our examination of the geography of cohabitation reveals considerable spatial heterogeneity, and challenges the explanatory frameworks which may work at the international level, but which have low explanatory power with regard to intra-national variation. (ii) Second, we argue that historical pockets of cohabitation can still be identified by examining the current geography of cohabitation. (iii) Finally, our map serves as an initial step in efforts to determine whether the recent increase in cohabitation is an intensification of pre-existing traditions, or whether it has different roots that suggest that a new geography may be evolving. Methods: Census microdata from 39 countries and 19,000 local units have been pooled together to map the prevalence of cohabitation among women. Results: The results show inter- and intra-national regional contrasts. The highest rates of cohabitation are found in areas of Central America, the Caribbean, Colombia, and Peru. The lowest rates are mainly found in the United States and Mexico. In all of the countries, the spatial autocorrelation statistics indicate that there is substantial spatial heterogeneity. Conclusions: Our results lead us to ask what forces may have shaped these patterns, and they remind us that these forces need to be taken into account when seeking to explain recent cohabitation patterns, and especially the rise in cohabitation. 22014-01-0120142014-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/157706https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.4054/DemRes.2014.30.59reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengMinisterio de Ciencia e Innovación https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004837 CSO2011-24544European Commission https://doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 240978open accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, sempre que no sigui amb finalitats comercials, i sempre que es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:1577062026-06-06T12:50:31Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Towards a geography of unmarried cohabitation in the Americas
title Towards a geography of unmarried cohabitation in the Americas
spellingShingle Towards a geography of unmarried cohabitation in the Americas
López Gay, Antonio|||0000-0001-8892-2816
Cohabitation
Latin America
Marriage
North America
Population censuses
Spatial analysis
title_short Towards a geography of unmarried cohabitation in the Americas
title_full Towards a geography of unmarried cohabitation in the Americas
title_fullStr Towards a geography of unmarried cohabitation in the Americas
title_full_unstemmed Towards a geography of unmarried cohabitation in the Americas
title_sort Towards a geography of unmarried cohabitation in the Americas
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv López Gay, Antonio|||0000-0001-8892-2816
Esteve, Albert|||0000-0001-9916-386X
López Colás, Julián|||0000-0003-4953-8031
Permanyer, Iñaki|||0000-0002-7051-5144
Turu Sánchez, Anna|||0000-0002-8888-5303
Kennedy, Sheela
Benoît Laplante, Benoït
Lesthaeghe, Ron|||0000-0002-2195-233X
author López Gay, Antonio|||0000-0001-8892-2816
author_facet López Gay, Antonio|||0000-0001-8892-2816
Esteve, Albert|||0000-0001-9916-386X
López Colás, Julián|||0000-0003-4953-8031
Permanyer, Iñaki|||0000-0002-7051-5144
Turu Sánchez, Anna|||0000-0002-8888-5303
Kennedy, Sheela
Benoît Laplante, Benoït
Lesthaeghe, Ron|||0000-0002-2195-233X
author_role author
author2 Esteve, Albert|||0000-0001-9916-386X
López Colás, Julián|||0000-0003-4953-8031
Permanyer, Iñaki|||0000-0002-7051-5144
Turu Sánchez, Anna|||0000-0002-8888-5303
Kennedy, Sheela
Benoît Laplante, Benoït
Lesthaeghe, Ron|||0000-0002-2195-233X
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Cohabitation
Latin America
Marriage
North America
Population censuses
Spatial analysis
topic Cohabitation
Latin America
Marriage
North America
Population censuses
Spatial analysis
description Background: As the incidence of cohabitation has been rising in many parts of the world, efforts to determine the forces driving the cohabitation boom have also been intensifying. But most of the analyses of this issue conducted so far were carried out at a national level, and did not account for regional heterogeneity within countries. Objective: This paper presents the geography of unmarried cohabitation in the Americas. We offer a large-scale, cross-national perspective, together with small-area estimates of cohabitation. We created this map for several reasons. (i) First, our examination of the geography of cohabitation reveals considerable spatial heterogeneity, and challenges the explanatory frameworks which may work at the international level, but which have low explanatory power with regard to intra-national variation. (ii) Second, we argue that historical pockets of cohabitation can still be identified by examining the current geography of cohabitation. (iii) Finally, our map serves as an initial step in efforts to determine whether the recent increase in cohabitation is an intensification of pre-existing traditions, or whether it has different roots that suggest that a new geography may be evolving. Methods: Census microdata from 39 countries and 19,000 local units have been pooled together to map the prevalence of cohabitation among women. Results: The results show inter- and intra-national regional contrasts. The highest rates of cohabitation are found in areas of Central America, the Caribbean, Colombia, and Peru. The lowest rates are mainly found in the United States and Mexico. In all of the countries, the spatial autocorrelation statistics indicate that there is substantial spatial heterogeneity. Conclusions: Our results lead us to ask what forces may have shaped these patterns, and they remind us that these forces need to be taken into account when seeking to explain recent cohabitation patterns, and especially the rise in cohabitation.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2
2014-01-01
2014
2014-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://ddd.uab.cat/record/157706
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.4054/DemRes.2014.30.59
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/157706
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.4054/DemRes.2014.30.59
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004837 CSO2011-24544
European Commission https://doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 240978
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
instname_str Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
collection Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
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