Towards an optimal design for ecosystem-level ocean observatories
Four operational factors, together with high development cost, currently limit the use of ocean observatories in ecological and fisheries applications: 1) limited spatial coverage; 2) limited integration of multiple types of technologies; 3) limitations in the experimental design for in situ studies...
| Authors: | , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | article |
| Publication Date: | 2019 |
| Country: | España |
| Institution: | Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC) |
| Repository: | UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC |
| Language: | English |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/177975 |
| Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/2117/177975 |
| Access Level: | Open access |
| Keyword: | Ocean bottom -- Research Oceanographic research stations Ocean observatories Ocean technology Ecological monitoring Networks Coenoclines Deep sea Behavior Optoacoustic technologies Passive acoustic Fish sound Cyber interfaces Fons marins -- Investigació Estacions d'investigació oceanogràfica Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Geologia::Oceanografia Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria electrònica |
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Towards an optimal design for ecosystem-level ocean observatoriesRountree, Rodney A.Aguzzi, JacopoMarini, SimoneFanelli, EmanuelaDe Leo, Fabio C.Río Fernández, Joaquín del|||0000-0002-6191-2201Juanes, FrancisOcean bottom -- ResearchOceanographic research stationsOcean observatoriesOcean technologyEcological monitoringNetworksCoenoclinesDeep seaBehaviorOptoacoustic technologiesPassive acousticFish soundCyber interfacesFons marins -- InvestigacióEstacions d'investigació oceanogràficaÀrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Geologia::OceanografiaÀrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria electrònicaFour operational factors, together with high development cost, currently limit the use of ocean observatories in ecological and fisheries applications: 1) limited spatial coverage; 2) limited integration of multiple types of technologies; 3) limitations in the experimental design for in situ studies; and 4) potential unpredicted bias in monitoring outcomes due to the infrastructure’s presence and functioning footprint. To address these limitations, we propose a novel concept of a standardized “ecosystem observatory module” structure composed of a central node and three tethered satellite pods together with permanent mobile platforms. The module would be designed with a rigid spatial configuration to optimize overlap among multiple observation technologies each providing 360° coverage around the module, including permanent stereo-video cameras, acoustic imaging sonar cameras, horizontal multi-beam echosounders and a passive acoustic array. The incorporation of multiple integrated observation technologies would enable unprecedented quantification of macrofaunal composition, abundance and density surrounding the module, as well as the ability to track the movements of individual fishes and macroinvertebrates. Such a standardized modular design would allow for the hierarchical spatial connection of observatory modules into local module clusters and larger geographic module networks, providing synoptic data within and across linked ecosystems suitable for fisheries and ecosystem level monitoring on multiple scales.Peer Reviewed20192019-11-0420202020-02-18journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501AMhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2117/177975reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPCinstname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)InglésengAgencia Estatal de Investigación http://doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016 TEC2017-87861-R REDES DE SENSORES SUBMARINOS AUTONOMOS Y CABLEADOS APLICADOS A LA MONITORIZACION REMOTA DE INDICADORES BIOLOGICOSopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/1779752026-05-27T15:37:01Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Towards an optimal design for ecosystem-level ocean observatories |
| title |
Towards an optimal design for ecosystem-level ocean observatories |
| spellingShingle |
Towards an optimal design for ecosystem-level ocean observatories Rountree, Rodney A. Ocean bottom -- Research Oceanographic research stations Ocean observatories Ocean technology Ecological monitoring Networks Coenoclines Deep sea Behavior Optoacoustic technologies Passive acoustic Fish sound Cyber interfaces Fons marins -- Investigació Estacions d'investigació oceanogràfica Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Geologia::Oceanografia Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria electrònica |
| title_short |
Towards an optimal design for ecosystem-level ocean observatories |
| title_full |
Towards an optimal design for ecosystem-level ocean observatories |
| title_fullStr |
Towards an optimal design for ecosystem-level ocean observatories |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Towards an optimal design for ecosystem-level ocean observatories |
| title_sort |
Towards an optimal design for ecosystem-level ocean observatories |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Rountree, Rodney A. Aguzzi, Jacopo Marini, Simone Fanelli, Emanuela De Leo, Fabio C. Río Fernández, Joaquín del|||0000-0002-6191-2201 Juanes, Francis |
| author |
Rountree, Rodney A. |
| author_facet |
Rountree, Rodney A. Aguzzi, Jacopo Marini, Simone Fanelli, Emanuela De Leo, Fabio C. Río Fernández, Joaquín del|||0000-0002-6191-2201 Juanes, Francis |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Aguzzi, Jacopo Marini, Simone Fanelli, Emanuela De Leo, Fabio C. Río Fernández, Joaquín del|||0000-0002-6191-2201 Juanes, Francis |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Ocean bottom -- Research Oceanographic research stations Ocean observatories Ocean technology Ecological monitoring Networks Coenoclines Deep sea Behavior Optoacoustic technologies Passive acoustic Fish sound Cyber interfaces Fons marins -- Investigació Estacions d'investigació oceanogràfica Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Geologia::Oceanografia Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria electrònica |
| topic |
Ocean bottom -- Research Oceanographic research stations Ocean observatories Ocean technology Ecological monitoring Networks Coenoclines Deep sea Behavior Optoacoustic technologies Passive acoustic Fish sound Cyber interfaces Fons marins -- Investigació Estacions d'investigació oceanogràfica Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Geologia::Oceanografia Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria electrònica |
| description |
Four operational factors, together with high development cost, currently limit the use of ocean observatories in ecological and fisheries applications: 1) limited spatial coverage; 2) limited integration of multiple types of technologies; 3) limitations in the experimental design for in situ studies; and 4) potential unpredicted bias in monitoring outcomes due to the infrastructure’s presence and functioning footprint. To address these limitations, we propose a novel concept of a standardized “ecosystem observatory module” structure composed of a central node and three tethered satellite pods together with permanent mobile platforms. The module would be designed with a rigid spatial configuration to optimize overlap among multiple observation technologies each providing 360° coverage around the module, including permanent stereo-video cameras, acoustic imaging sonar cameras, horizontal multi-beam echosounders and a passive acoustic array. The incorporation of multiple integrated observation technologies would enable unprecedented quantification of macrofaunal composition, abundance and density surrounding the module, as well as the ability to track the movements of individual fishes and macroinvertebrates. Such a standardized modular design would allow for the hierarchical spatial connection of observatory modules into local module clusters and larger geographic module networks, providing synoptic data within and across linked ecosystems suitable for fisheries and ecosystem level monitoring on multiple scales. |
| publishDate |
2019 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019 2019-11-04 2020 2020-02-18 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
journal article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 AM http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa |
| dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/2117/177975 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/2117/177975 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés eng |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language |
eng |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Agencia Estatal de Investigación http://doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016 TEC2017-87861-R REDES DE SENSORES SUBMARINOS AUTONOMOS Y CABLEADOS APLICADOS A LA MONITORIZACION REMOTA DE INDICADORES BIOLOGICOS |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf application/pdf |
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reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC instname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC) |
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UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC |
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