Effects of Expelled Air during Filling Operations with Blocking Columns in Water Pipelines of Undulating Profiles
[EN] Entrapped air pockets can cause failure in water distribution systems if air valves have not been appropriately designed for expelling air during filling manoeuvres performed by water utilities. One-dimensional mathematical models recently developed for studying this phenomenon do not consider...
| Autores: | , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2024 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV) |
| Repositorio: | RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/210319 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/210319 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Entrapped air pocket Blocking column Filling operation Water distribution system MECANICA DE FLUIDOS |
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Effects of Expelled Air during Filling Operations with Blocking Columns in Water Pipelines of Undulating ProfilesFuertes-Miquel, Vicente S.|||0000-0003-3524-2555Coronado-Hernández, Oscar E.Arrieta-Pastrana, AlfonsoEntrapped air pocketBlocking columnFilling operationWater distribution systemMECANICA DE FLUIDOS[EN] Entrapped air pockets can cause failure in water distribution systems if air valves have not been appropriately designed for expelling air during filling manoeuvres performed by water utilities. One-dimensional mathematical models recently developed for studying this phenomenon do not consider the effect of blocking columns inside water pipelines. This research presents the development of a mathematical model for analysing the filling process in a pipeline with an undulating profile with various air valves, including blocking columns during starting-up water installations. The results show how different air pocket pressure peaks can be produced over transient events, which need to be analysed to ensure a successful procedure that guarantees pipeline safety during the pressure surge occurrence. In this study, an experimental set-up is analysed to observe the behaviour of two blocking columns during filling by comparing the air pocket pressure pulses.MDPI AGDepartamento de Ingeniería Hidráulica y Medio AmbienteEscuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería IndustrialRepositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València Riunet20242024-09-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/210319reponame:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valénciainstname:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Reconocimiento (by)http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:riunet.upv.es:10251/2103192026-06-13T07:49:27Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Effects of Expelled Air during Filling Operations with Blocking Columns in Water Pipelines of Undulating Profiles |
| title |
Effects of Expelled Air during Filling Operations with Blocking Columns in Water Pipelines of Undulating Profiles |
| spellingShingle |
Effects of Expelled Air during Filling Operations with Blocking Columns in Water Pipelines of Undulating Profiles Fuertes-Miquel, Vicente S.|||0000-0003-3524-2555 Entrapped air pocket Blocking column Filling operation Water distribution system MECANICA DE FLUIDOS |
| title_short |
Effects of Expelled Air during Filling Operations with Blocking Columns in Water Pipelines of Undulating Profiles |
| title_full |
Effects of Expelled Air during Filling Operations with Blocking Columns in Water Pipelines of Undulating Profiles |
| title_fullStr |
Effects of Expelled Air during Filling Operations with Blocking Columns in Water Pipelines of Undulating Profiles |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Effects of Expelled Air during Filling Operations with Blocking Columns in Water Pipelines of Undulating Profiles |
| title_sort |
Effects of Expelled Air during Filling Operations with Blocking Columns in Water Pipelines of Undulating Profiles |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Fuertes-Miquel, Vicente S.|||0000-0003-3524-2555 Coronado-Hernández, Oscar E. Arrieta-Pastrana, Alfonso |
| author |
Fuertes-Miquel, Vicente S.|||0000-0003-3524-2555 |
| author_facet |
Fuertes-Miquel, Vicente S.|||0000-0003-3524-2555 Coronado-Hernández, Oscar E. Arrieta-Pastrana, Alfonso |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Coronado-Hernández, Oscar E. Arrieta-Pastrana, Alfonso |
| author2_role |
author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Departamento de Ingeniería Hidráulica y Medio Ambiente Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Industrial Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València Riunet |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Entrapped air pocket Blocking column Filling operation Water distribution system MECANICA DE FLUIDOS |
| topic |
Entrapped air pocket Blocking column Filling operation Water distribution system MECANICA DE FLUIDOS |
| description |
[EN] Entrapped air pockets can cause failure in water distribution systems if air valves have not been appropriately designed for expelling air during filling manoeuvres performed by water utilities. One-dimensional mathematical models recently developed for studying this phenomenon do not consider the effect of blocking columns inside water pipelines. This research presents the development of a mathematical model for analysing the filling process in a pipeline with an undulating profile with various air valves, including blocking columns during starting-up water installations. The results show how different air pocket pressure peaks can be produced over transient events, which need to be analysed to ensure a successful procedure that guarantees pipeline safety during the pressure surge occurrence. In this study, an experimental set-up is analysed to observe the behaviour of two blocking columns during filling by comparing the air pocket pressure pulses. |
| publishDate |
2024 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2024 2024-09-01 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
journal article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 VoR http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
| dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/210319 |
| url |
https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/210319 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés eng |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language |
eng |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Reconocimiento (by) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| rights_invalid_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Reconocimiento (by) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
MDPI AG |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
MDPI AG |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia instname:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV) |
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Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV) |
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RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia |
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RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia |
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15,811543 |