Holographic plasmon relaxation with and without broken translations

We study the dynamics and the relaxation of bulk plasmons in strongly coupled and quantum critical systems using the holographic framework. We analyze the dispersion relation of the plasmonic modes in detail for an illustrative class of holographic bottomup models. Comparing to a simple hydrodynamic...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Baggioli, Matteo, Gran, Ulf, Zingg, Tobias, Jiménez Alba, Amadeo, Tornsö, Marcus
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Recursos:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Repositorio:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/717576
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10486/717576
https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/JHEP09(2019)013
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Holography and condensed matter physics (AdS/CMT)
Gauge-gravity correspondence
Física
Descrição
Resumo:We study the dynamics and the relaxation of bulk plasmons in strongly coupled and quantum critical systems using the holographic framework. We analyze the dispersion relation of the plasmonic modes in detail for an illustrative class of holographic bottomup models. Comparing to a simple hydrodynamic formula, we entangle the complicated interplay between the three least damped modes and shed light on the underlying physical processes. Such as the dependence of the plasma frequency and the effective relaxation time in terms of the electromagnetic coupling, the charge and the temperature of the system. Introducing momentum dissipation, we then identify its additional contribution to the damping. Finally, we consider the spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) of translational invariance. Upon dialing the strength of the SSB, we observe an increase of the longitudinal sound speed controlled by the elastic moduli and a decrease in the plasma frequency of the gapped plasmon. We comment on the condensed matter interpretation of this mechanism