Comparative Ecology of Hyalomma lusitanicum and Hyalomma marginatum Koch, 1844 (Acarina: Ixodidae)

The genus Hyalomma belongs to the Ixodidae family and includes many tick species. Most species in this genus are African species, but two of them, Hyalomma lusitanicum and Hyalomma marginatum, are also found in Europe and, owing to their morphological similarity, it is very difficult to tell them ap...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Valcárcel, Félix, González, Julia, González, Marta G., Sánchez, María, Tercero, José María, Elhachimi, Latifa, Carbonell Bonelo, Juan David, Olmeda García, Ángeles Sonia
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/8042
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/8042
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Hyalomma lusitanicum
Hyalomma marginatum
ecology
Animales salvajes y exóticos
Comportamiento animal
3105 Peces y Fauna Silvestre
Descripción
Sumario:The genus Hyalomma belongs to the Ixodidae family and includes many tick species. Most species in this genus are African species, but two of them, Hyalomma lusitanicum and Hyalomma marginatum, are also found in Europe and, owing to their morphological similarity, it is very difficult to tell them apart. This is a major concern because their phenology and vector capacities are quite different. Moreover, they share many habitats and both are currently spreading to new areas, probably due to climate change and animal/human movements. In this study, we review the described ecology of the two species and provide further interesting data on H. lusitanicum based on the authors’ experience, which could be useful in assessing the risk they pose to humans and animals.