Executive summary: guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of septic arthritis in adults and children, developed by the GEIO (SEIMC), SEIP and SECOT

Infection of a native joint, commonly referred to as septic arthritis, is a medical emergency because of the risk of joint destruction and subsequent sequelae. Its diagnosis requires a high level of suspicion. These guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of septic arthritis in children and adult...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Benito, Natividad, Martínez-Pastor, Juan Carlos, Lora-Tamayo, Jaime, Ariza, Javier, Baeza, José, Belzunegui-Otano, Joaquín, Toro López, María Dolores del, Saavedra-Lozano, Jesús
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/170810
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/170810
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eimc.2023.07.003
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Septic arthritis
Infectious arthritis
Bacterial arthritis
Native joint infection
Artritis séptica
Artritis infecciosa
Artritis bacteriana
Infección de la articulación nativa
Descripción
Sumario:Infection of a native joint, commonly referred to as septic arthritis, is a medical emergency because of the risk of joint destruction and subsequent sequelae. Its diagnosis requires a high level of suspicion. These guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of septic arthritis in children and adults are intended for use by any physician caring for patients with suspected or confirmed septic arthritis. They have been developed by a multidisciplinary panel with representatives from the Bone and Joint Infections Study Group (GEIO) belonging to the Spanish Society of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology (SEIMC), the Spanish Society of Paediatric Infections (SEIP) and the Spanish Society of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology (SECOT), and two rheumatologists. The recommendations are based on evidence derived from a systematic literature review and, failing that, on the opinion of the experts who prepared these guidelines. A detailed description of the background, methods, summary of evidence, the rationale supporting each recommendation, and gaps in knowledge can be found online in the complete document.