Sliding mode speed auto-regulation technique for robotic tracking

In advanced industry manufacturing involving robotic operations, the required tasks can be frequently formulated in terms of a path or trajectory tracking. In this paper, an approach based on sliding mode conditioning of a path parametrization is proposed to achieve the greatest tracking speed which...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Garelli, Fabricio, Gracia Calandin, Luis Ignacio|||0000-0001-9258-9286, Sala, Antonio|||0000-0002-5691-8772, Albertos Pérez, Pedro
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/60731
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/60731
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Input saturation
Multivariable systems
Robotic tracking
Sliding mode
Amplitude estimation
Autoregulations
Conventional analytical
Distinctive features
First-order filters
Input constraints
Lower bounds
Online computations
Parametrizations
Path tracking
Priori knowledge
Robot model
Robot parameters
Sampling period
Sliding mode conditioning
Sliding modes
Sufficient conditions
Tracking speed
Trajectory tracking
Robotics
Robots
INGENIERIA DE SISTEMAS Y AUTOMATICA
Descripción
Sumario:In advanced industry manufacturing involving robotic operations, the required tasks can be frequently formulated in terms of a path or trajectory tracking. In this paper, an approach based on sliding mode conditioning of a path parametrization is proposed to achieve the greatest tracking speed which is compatible with the robot input constraints (joint speeds). Some distinctive features of the proposal are that: (1) it is completely independent of the robot parameters, and it does not require a priori knowledge of the desired path either, (2) it avoids on-line computations necessary for conventional analytical methodologies, and (3) it can be easily added as a supervisory block to pre-existing path tracking schemes. A sufficient condition (lower bound on desired tracking speed) for the sliding mode regulation to be activated is derived, while a chattering amplitude estimation is obtained in terms of the sampling period and a tunable first-order filter bandwidth. The algorithm is evaluated on the freely accessible 6R robot model PUMA-560, for which a path passing through a wrist singularity is considered to show the effectiveness of the proposal under hard tracking conditions. © 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.