The sustainability performances of sustainable business models

[EN] The literature on Sustainable Business Models (SBMs) has grown, identifying different archetypes to capture the variety of business models applied. Little is known, however, regarding to what extent such SBMs are effectively driving sustainable performance. This paper addresses this gap by expl...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Alonso Martínez, Daniel, De Marchi, Valentina, Di Maria, Eleonora
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad de León
Repositorio:BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León
OAI Identifier:oai:buleria.unileon.es:10612/26337
Acceso en línea:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959652621033321?via%3Dihub
https://hdl.handle.net/10612/26337
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Economía
Empresas
Sustainable business model
B-Corp
Sustainability performance
Corporate social performance
Triple Bottom Line
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] The literature on Sustainable Business Models (SBMs) has grown, identifying different archetypes to capture the variety of business models applied. Little is known, however, regarding to what extent such SBMs are effectively driving sustainable performance. This paper addresses this gap by exploring how SBMs relate to sustainability performance, considering both overall sustainable performance and the balance across the three dimensions – environmental, social, and economic (integrated performance). Based on original survey data on B Corps located in Italy, Spain and the United Kingdom, our findings suggest that the implementation of most SBMs results in the prioritization of one sustainability dimension over the others, especially when it comes to economically-oriented SBMs. Furthermore, our study suggests that none of the SBM archetypes considered is associated with a balanced sustainable performance, that is, none of them are inherently better able to overcome tensions across the Triple Bottom Line.