Discovery of nonnucleoside inhibitors of polymerase from infectious pancreatic necrosis virus (IPNV)

[Introduction], Infectious pancreatic necrosis virus (IPNV) causes serious losses in several fish species of commercial interest. IPNV is a non-enveloped double-stranded RNA virus with a genome consisting of two segments A and B. Segment B codes for the VP1 protein, a non-canonical RNA-dependent RNA...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Bello-Pérez, Melissa, Falcó, Alberto, Galiano, V., Coll Morales, Julio, Pérez, Luis, Encinar, José Antonio
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/290603
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/290603
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:IPNV
HCV
Antiviral drugs
Non-nucleoside inhibitors
RdRp
Molecular docking
Descripción
Sumario:[Introduction], Infectious pancreatic necrosis virus (IPNV) causes serious losses in several fish species of commercial interest. IPNV is a non-enveloped double-stranded RNA virus with a genome consisting of two segments A and B. Segment B codes for the VP1 protein, a non-canonical RNA-dependent RNA polymerase that can be found both in its free form and linked to the end of genomic RNA, an essential enzyme for IPNV replication. [Materials and methods], We take advantage of the knowledge over the allosteric binding site described on the surface of the thumb domain of Hepatitis C virus (HCV) polymerase to design new non-nucleoside inhibitors against the IPNV VP1 polymerase. [Results], Molecular docking techniques have been used to screen a chemical library of 23,760 compounds over a defined cavity in the surface of the thumb domain. Additional ADMET (absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion, and toxicity) filter criteria has been applied. [Conclusion], We select two sets of 9 and 50 inhibitor candidates against the polymerases of HCV and IPNV, respectively. Two non-toxic compounds have been tested in vitro with antiviral capacity against IPNV Sp and LWVRT60 strains in the low μM range with different activity depending on the IPNV strain used