Tribo-mechanical and cellular behavior of superficially modified porous titanium samples using femtosecond laser

In this work, the surface of porous titanium samples obtained by the space-holder technique was treated with a femtosecond laser to improve their osseointegration. Instrumented micro-indentation and scratch test were implemented to evaluate the tribo-mechanical behavior of the surface of the modifie...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Trueba Muñoz, Paloma, Giner García, Mercedes, Rodríguez Carballo, Angel, Beltrán, Ana M., Amado Paz, José Manuel, Montoya García, María José, Rodríguez-Albelo, Luisa Marleny, Torres Hernández, Yadir
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/125112
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/125112
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2021.127555
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Porous titanium
Femtosecond laser
Surface modification
Instrumented micro-indentation
Scratch resistance
Cellular behavior
Descripción
Sumario:In this work, the surface of porous titanium samples obtained by the space-holder technique was treated with a femtosecond laser to improve their osseointegration. Instrumented micro-indentation and scratch test were implemented to evaluate the tribo-mechanical behavior of the surface of the modified samples. A detailed study of micro-hardness, stiffness, scratch resistance and elastic recovery was performed. Also, in vitro analysis was carried out to evaluate the cellular behavior. Modified samples showed less ALP activity, which could indicate a greater differentiation of the cells. The cell culture was similar in all cases although more differentiated morphology, good cell adherence and biological response were observed on treated samples. Finally, the discs with a pore size between 100–200 μm present being potential candidates for the replacement of small portions of damaged cortical bone tissues.