Optical fiber sensor for partial discharge detection based on single-multi-single mode structure

Optical fiber sensors (OFS) have been demonstrated to be intrinsically safety and resistant to electromagnetic interference (EMI), making them highly effective in partial discharge (PD) detection which occurs during the operation of high-voltage power equipment. To achieve lightweight and highly sen...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Wang, Ruizhi, Jiang, Jun, Wu, Xiangyan, Kashif, Ali, Ruiz Zamarreño, Carlos
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universidad Pública de Navarra
Repositorio:Academica-e. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Pública de Navarra
OAI Identifier:oai:dnet:academicae__::e0dcbd020259d4dd8eaad4978dd8ab17
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2454/56767
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Multimode interference
Optical fiber sensing
Partial discharge (PD)
Sensitivity
Single-multi-single mode (SMS)
id ES_c0aac726a672a0b06d914d2d2d57f2bb
oai_identifier_str oai:dnet:academicae__::e0dcbd020259d4dd8eaad4978dd8ab17
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
spelling Optical fiber sensor for partial discharge detection based on single-multi-single mode structureWang, RuizhiJiang, JunWu, XiangyanKashif, AliRuiz Zamarreño, CarlosMultimode interferenceOptical fiber sensingPartial discharge (PD)SensitivitySingle-multi-single mode (SMS)Optical fiber sensors (OFS) have been demonstrated to be intrinsically safety and resistant to electromagnetic interference (EMI), making them highly effective in partial discharge (PD) detection which occurs during the operation of high-voltage power equipment. To achieve lightweight and highly sensitive detection, the OFS based on single-multi-single mode (SMS) structure has been designed and investigated for PD detection. The detection performance has been optimized through both demodulation topology and sensor probe structure. By optimizing the laser light source parameters, the detection amplitude increased by 5.65 times compared to standard broadband light. Multiple probes with different forms and lengths were wound for comparative testing, leading to the conclusion that using longer optical fibers for ultrasound signal detection can significantly improve detection sensitivity. In this regard, the 3-meter-long optical fiber was wound into a 2 cm diameter optical fiber probe and applied to the detection of a simulated oil-immersed transformer winding discharge device. The signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) was improved by 5.4 dB and 20.2 dB compared to internal and externally installed PZT(R15α), respectively. It is demonstrated that SMS type OFS shows significant potential as a novel approach for PD detection with the advantages of high sensitivity and streamlined structure.This work was supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 52577166 and in part by the High End Foreign Experts Project under Grant H20240098IEEEIngeniería Eléctrica, Electrónica y de ComunicaciónIngeniaritza Elektrikoa, Elektronikoa eta Telekomunikazio Ingeniaritza2025info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2454/56767reponame:Academica-e. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Pública de Navarrainstname:Universidad Pública de NavarraInglés© 2025 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other work.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:dnet:academicae__::e0dcbd020259d4dd8eaad4978dd8ab172026-06-17T12:41:47Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Optical fiber sensor for partial discharge detection based on single-multi-single mode structure
title Optical fiber sensor for partial discharge detection based on single-multi-single mode structure
spellingShingle Optical fiber sensor for partial discharge detection based on single-multi-single mode structure
Wang, Ruizhi
Multimode interference
Optical fiber sensing
Partial discharge (PD)
Sensitivity
Single-multi-single mode (SMS)
title_short Optical fiber sensor for partial discharge detection based on single-multi-single mode structure
title_full Optical fiber sensor for partial discharge detection based on single-multi-single mode structure
title_fullStr Optical fiber sensor for partial discharge detection based on single-multi-single mode structure
title_full_unstemmed Optical fiber sensor for partial discharge detection based on single-multi-single mode structure
title_sort Optical fiber sensor for partial discharge detection based on single-multi-single mode structure
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Wang, Ruizhi
Jiang, Jun
Wu, Xiangyan
Kashif, Ali
Ruiz Zamarreño, Carlos
author Wang, Ruizhi
author_facet Wang, Ruizhi
Jiang, Jun
Wu, Xiangyan
Kashif, Ali
Ruiz Zamarreño, Carlos
author_role author
author2 Jiang, Jun
Wu, Xiangyan
Kashif, Ali
Ruiz Zamarreño, Carlos
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Ingeniería Eléctrica, Electrónica y de Comunicación
Ingeniaritza Elektrikoa, Elektronikoa eta Telekomunikazio Ingeniaritza
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Multimode interference
Optical fiber sensing
Partial discharge (PD)
Sensitivity
Single-multi-single mode (SMS)
topic Multimode interference
Optical fiber sensing
Partial discharge (PD)
Sensitivity
Single-multi-single mode (SMS)
description Optical fiber sensors (OFS) have been demonstrated to be intrinsically safety and resistant to electromagnetic interference (EMI), making them highly effective in partial discharge (PD) detection which occurs during the operation of high-voltage power equipment. To achieve lightweight and highly sensitive detection, the OFS based on single-multi-single mode (SMS) structure has been designed and investigated for PD detection. The detection performance has been optimized through both demodulation topology and sensor probe structure. By optimizing the laser light source parameters, the detection amplitude increased by 5.65 times compared to standard broadband light. Multiple probes with different forms and lengths were wound for comparative testing, leading to the conclusion that using longer optical fibers for ultrasound signal detection can significantly improve detection sensitivity. In this regard, the 3-meter-long optical fiber was wound into a 2 cm diameter optical fiber probe and applied to the detection of a simulated oil-immersed transformer winding discharge device. The signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) was improved by 5.4 dB and 20.2 dB compared to internal and externally installed PZT(R15α), respectively. It is demonstrated that SMS type OFS shows significant potential as a novel approach for PD detection with the advantages of high sensitivity and streamlined structure.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
format article
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2454/56767
url https://hdl.handle.net/2454/56767
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv IEEE
publisher.none.fl_str_mv IEEE
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Academica-e. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Pública de Navarra
instname:Universidad Pública de Navarra
instname_str Universidad Pública de Navarra
reponame_str Academica-e. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Pública de Navarra
collection Academica-e. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Pública de Navarra
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1869418496655360000
score 15.811543

Similares en LA Referencia