Design, synthesis and in vitro biological evaluation of a novel class of anti-adenovirus agents based on 3-amino-1,2-propanediol

Nowadays there is not an effective drug for the treatment of infections caused by human adenovirus (HAdV) which supposes a clinical challenge, especially for paediatric and immunosuppressed patients. Here, we describe the design, synthesis and biological evaluation as anti-adenovirus agents of a new...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Mazzotta, Sarah, Berastegui-Cabrera, Judith, Vega-Holm, Margarita, García-Lozano, María del Rosario, Carretero-Ledesma, Marta, Aiello, Francesca, Vega-Pérez, José Manuel, Pachón, Jerónimo, Iglesias-Guerra, Fernando, Sánchez-Céspedes, Javier
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/265548
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/265548
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Adenovirus
Antiviral drugs
Aminoalcohol
Ester
Carbamate
Triazole
Urea
Descripción
Sumario:Nowadays there is not an effective drug for the treatment of infections caused by human adenovirus (HAdV) which supposes a clinical challenge, especially for paediatric and immunosuppressed patients. Here, we describe the design, synthesis and biological evaluation as anti-adenovirus agents of a new library (57 compounds) of diester, monoester and triazole derivatives based on 3-amino-1,2-propanediol skeleton. Seven compounds (17, 20, 26, 34, 44, 60 and 66) were selected based on their high anti-HAdV activity at low micromolar concentration (IC50 from 2.47 to 5.75 µM) and low cytotoxicity (CC50 from 28.70 to >200 µM). In addition, our mechanistic assays revealed that compounds 20 and 44 might be targeting specifically the HAdV DNA replication process, and compound 66 would be targeting HAdV E1A mRNA transcription. For compounds 17, 20, 34 and 60, the mechanism of action seems to be associated with later steps after HAdV DNA replication.