Middleware for plug and play integration of heterogeneous sensor resources into the sensor web

The study of global phenomena requires the combination of a considerable amount of data coming from different sources, acquired by different observation platforms and managed by institutions working in different scientific fields. Merging this data to provide extensive and complete data sets to moni...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Martínez Padró, Enoc|||0000-0003-1233-7105, Toma, Daniel|||0000-0003-0472-1190, Jirka, Simon, Río Fernández, Joaquín del|||0000-0002-6191-2201
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/112970
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/112970
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s17122923
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Sensor networks
Open Geospatial Consortium
Interoperability
OGC PUCK protocol
Plug and play
Sensor integration
Sensor Web Enablement
SensorML
Sistema de posicionament global
Xarxes de sensors
Comunicacions subacuàtiques
Interoperabilitat en xarxes d'ordinadors
Protocols de xarxes d'ordinadors
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria electrònica::Instrumentació i mesura::Sensors i actuadors
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria de la telecomunicació::Telemàtica i xarxes d'ordinadors::Protocols de comunicació
Descripción
Sumario:The study of global phenomena requires the combination of a considerable amount of data coming from different sources, acquired by different observation platforms and managed by institutions working in different scientific fields. Merging this data to provide extensive and complete data sets to monitor the long-term, global changes of our oceans is a major challenge. The data acquisition and data archival procedures usually vary significantly depending on the acquisition platform. This lack of standardization ultimately leads to information silos, preventing the data to be effectively shared across different scientific communities. In the past years, important steps have been taken in order to improve both standardization and interoperability, such as the Open Geospatial Consortium’s SensorWeb Enablement (SWE) framework. Within this framework, standardized models and interfaces to archive, access and visualize the data from heterogeneous sensor resources have been proposed. However, due to the wide variety of software and hardware architectures presented by marine sensors and marine observation platforms, there is still a lack of uniform procedures to integrate sensors into existing SWE-based data infrastructures. In this work, a framework aimed to enable sensor plug and play integration into existing SWE-based data infrastructures is presented. First, an analysis of the operations required to automatically identify, configure and operate a sensor are analysed. Then, the metadata required for these operations is structured in a standard way. Afterwards, a modular, plug and play, SWE-based acquisition chain is proposed. Finally different use cases for this framework are presented.