Existence and Multiplicity of Solutions of Functional Differential Equations

The first part of the memory goes through those discoveries related to Green’s functions. In order to do that, first we recall some general results concerning involutions which will help us understand their remarkable analytic and algebraic properties. Chapter 1 will deal about this subject while Ch...

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Autor: Fernández Tojo, Fernando Adrián
Tipo de recurso: tesis doctoral
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Santiago de Compostela (USC)
Repositorio:Minerva. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Santiago de Compostela
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:minerva.usc.gal:10347/13452
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10347/13452
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Materias::Investigación::12 Matemáticas::1202 Análisis y análisis funcional::120219 Ecuaciones diferenciales ordinarias
Materias::Investigación::12 Matemáticas::1202 Análisis y análisis funcional::120215 Ecuaciones integrales
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dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Existence and Multiplicity of Solutions of Functional Differential Equations
title Existence and Multiplicity of Solutions of Functional Differential Equations
spellingShingle Existence and Multiplicity of Solutions of Functional Differential Equations
Fernández Tojo, Fernando Adrián
Materias::Investigación::12 Matemáticas::1202 Análisis y análisis funcional::120219 Ecuaciones diferenciales ordinarias
Materias::Investigación::12 Matemáticas::1202 Análisis y análisis funcional::120215 Ecuaciones integrales
title_short Existence and Multiplicity of Solutions of Functional Differential Equations
title_full Existence and Multiplicity of Solutions of Functional Differential Equations
title_fullStr Existence and Multiplicity of Solutions of Functional Differential Equations
title_full_unstemmed Existence and Multiplicity of Solutions of Functional Differential Equations
title_sort Existence and Multiplicity of Solutions of Functional Differential Equations
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Fernández Tojo, Fernando Adrián
author Fernández Tojo, Fernando Adrián
author_facet Fernández Tojo, Fernando Adrián
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Cabada Fernández, Alberto
Universidade de Santiago de Compostela. Facultade de Matemáticas. Departamento de Análise Matemática

dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Materias::Investigación::12 Matemáticas::1202 Análisis y análisis funcional::120219 Ecuaciones diferenciales ordinarias
Materias::Investigación::12 Matemáticas::1202 Análisis y análisis funcional::120215 Ecuaciones integrales
topic Materias::Investigación::12 Matemáticas::1202 Análisis y análisis funcional::120219 Ecuaciones diferenciales ordinarias
Materias::Investigación::12 Matemáticas::1202 Análisis y análisis funcional::120215 Ecuaciones integrales
description The first part of the memory goes through those discoveries related to Green’s functions. In order to do that, first we recall some general results concerning involutions which will help us understand their remarkable analytic and algebraic properties. Chapter 1 will deal about this subject while Chapter 2 will give a brief overview on differential equations with involutions to set the reader in the appropriate research framework. In Chapter 3 we start working on the theory of Green’s functions for functional differential equations with involutions in the most simple cases: order one problems with constant coefficients and reflection. Here we solve the problem with different boundary conditions, studying the specific characteristics which appear when considering periodic, anti-periodic, initial or arbitrary linear boundary conditions. We also apply some very well known techniques (lower and upper solutions method or Krasnosel’skiĭ’s Fixed Point Theorem, for instance) in order to further derive results. Computing explicitly the Green’s function for a problem with nonconstant coefficients is not simple, not even in the case of ordinary differential equations. We face these obstacles in Chapter 4, where we reduce a new, more general problem containing nonconstant coefficients and arbitrary differentiable involutions, to the one studied in Chapter 3. To end this part of the work, we have Chapter 5, in which we deepen in the algebraic nature of reflections and extrapolate these properties to other algebras. In this way, we do not only generalize the results of Chapter 3 to the case of -th order problems and general twopoint boundary conditions, but also solve functional differential problems in which the Hilbert transform or other adequate operators are involved. The last chapters of this part are about applying the results we have proved so far to some related problems. First, in Chapter 6, setting again the spotlight on some interesting relation between an equation with reflection and an equation with a -Laplacian, we obtain some results concerning the periodicity of solutions of that first problem with reflection. Chapter 7 moves to a more practical setting. It is of the greatest interest to have adequate computer programs in order to derive the Green’s functions obtained in Chapter 5 for, in general, the computations involved are very convoluted. Being so, we present in this chapter such an algorithm, implemented in Mathematica. The reader can find in the appendix the exact code of the program. In the second part of the Thesis we use the fixed point index to solve four different kinds of problems increasing in complexity: a problem with reflection, a problem with deviated arguments (applied to a thermostat model), a problem with nonlinear Neumann boundary conditions and a problem with functional nonlinearities in both the equation and the boundary conditions. As we will see, the particularities of each problem make it impossible to take a common approach to all of the problems studied. Still, there will be important similarities in the different cases which will lead to comparable results.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015
2015-07-07
2015
2015-07-07
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv doctoral thesis
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dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
format doctoralThesis
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10347/13452
url http://hdl.handle.net/10347/13452
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
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dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
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dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Minerva. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Santiago de Compostela
instname:Universidad de Santiago de Compostela (USC)
instname_str Universidad de Santiago de Compostela (USC)
reponame_str Minerva. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Santiago de Compostela
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spelling Existence and Multiplicity of Solutions of Functional Differential EquationsFernández Tojo, Fernando AdriánMaterias::Investigación::12 Matemáticas::1202 Análisis y análisis funcional::120219 Ecuaciones diferenciales ordinariasMaterias::Investigación::12 Matemáticas::1202 Análisis y análisis funcional::120215 Ecuaciones integralesThe first part of the memory goes through those discoveries related to Green’s functions. In order to do that, first we recall some general results concerning involutions which will help us understand their remarkable analytic and algebraic properties. Chapter 1 will deal about this subject while Chapter 2 will give a brief overview on differential equations with involutions to set the reader in the appropriate research framework. In Chapter 3 we start working on the theory of Green’s functions for functional differential equations with involutions in the most simple cases: order one problems with constant coefficients and reflection. Here we solve the problem with different boundary conditions, studying the specific characteristics which appear when considering periodic, anti-periodic, initial or arbitrary linear boundary conditions. We also apply some very well known techniques (lower and upper solutions method or Krasnosel’skiĭ’s Fixed Point Theorem, for instance) in order to further derive results. Computing explicitly the Green’s function for a problem with nonconstant coefficients is not simple, not even in the case of ordinary differential equations. We face these obstacles in Chapter 4, where we reduce a new, more general problem containing nonconstant coefficients and arbitrary differentiable involutions, to the one studied in Chapter 3. To end this part of the work, we have Chapter 5, in which we deepen in the algebraic nature of reflections and extrapolate these properties to other algebras. In this way, we do not only generalize the results of Chapter 3 to the case of -th order problems and general twopoint boundary conditions, but also solve functional differential problems in which the Hilbert transform or other adequate operators are involved. The last chapters of this part are about applying the results we have proved so far to some related problems. First, in Chapter 6, setting again the spotlight on some interesting relation between an equation with reflection and an equation with a -Laplacian, we obtain some results concerning the periodicity of solutions of that first problem with reflection. Chapter 7 moves to a more practical setting. It is of the greatest interest to have adequate computer programs in order to derive the Green’s functions obtained in Chapter 5 for, in general, the computations involved are very convoluted. Being so, we present in this chapter such an algorithm, implemented in Mathematica. The reader can find in the appendix the exact code of the program. In the second part of the Thesis we use the fixed point index to solve four different kinds of problems increasing in complexity: a problem with reflection, a problem with deviated arguments (applied to a thermostat model), a problem with nonlinear Neumann boundary conditions and a problem with functional nonlinearities in both the equation and the boundary conditions. As we will see, the particularities of each problem make it impossible to take a common approach to all of the problems studied. Still, there will be important similarities in the different cases which will lead to comparable results.Cabada Fernández, AlbertoUniversidade de Santiago de Compostela. Facultade de Matemáticas. Departamento de Análise Matemática20152015-07-0720152015-07-07doctoral thesishttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10347/13452reponame:Minerva. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Santiago de Compostelainstname:Universidad de Santiago de Compostela (USC)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Esta obra atópase baixo unha licenza internacional Creative Commons BY-NC-ND 4.0. Calquera forma de reprodución, distribución, comunicación pública ou transformación desta obra non incluída na licenza Creative Commons BY-NC-ND 4.0 só pode ser realizada coa autorización expresa dos titulares, salvo excepción prevista pola lei. Pode acceder Vde. ao texto completo da licenza nesta ligazón: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.glhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.glinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:minerva.usc.gal:10347/134522026-06-15T12:47:27Z
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