Bank competition, financial stability and welfare

This paper investigates the implications for financial stability, social welfare, risk-taking incentives and expected profits of competition between banks that differ in their respective objective function. We differentiate between commercial banks (i.e., shareholders' profit-maximizing banks)...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Gutiérrez, Oscar|||0000-0002-4824-3234, López-Puertas, Mónica
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:320749
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/320749
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1007/s10436-025-00465-w
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Commercial bank
Stakeholder bank
Competition
Risk-taking
Systemic financial stabilit
Descripción
Sumario:This paper investigates the implications for financial stability, social welfare, risk-taking incentives and expected profits of competition between banks that differ in their respective objective function. We differentiate between commercial banks (i.e., shareholders' profit-maximizing banks) and stakeholder banks (i.e., stakeholders' welfare-maximizing banks), showing that: (1) The presence of stakeholder banks increases systemic financial stability and social welfare. (2) Stakeholder banks are less risk-inclined and obtain a higher market share than commercial banks. (3) Any bank chooses a riskier portfolio and is less profitable when competing against a stakeholder bank compared to competing against a commercial bank. Our theoretical findings are consistent with the existing empirical evidence and yield important policy implications and new empirically testable predictions.