Statistics of the optical phase of a gain-switched semiconductor laser for fast quantum randomness generation
This article belongs to the Special Issue Nonlinear Dynamics of Semiconductor Lasers and Their Applications.
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2021 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| Repositorio: | DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:digital.csic.es:10261/260588 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/260588 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Semiconductor lasers Optical phase Gain-switching Spontaneous emission noise Quantum random number generation |
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Statistics of the optical phase of a gain-switched semiconductor laser for fast quantum randomness generationValle, ÁngelSemiconductor lasersOptical phaseGain-switchingSpontaneous emission noiseQuantum random number generationThis article belongs to the Special Issue Nonlinear Dynamics of Semiconductor Lasers and Their Applications.The statistics of the optical phase of the light emitted by a semiconductor laser diode when subject to periodic modulation of the applied bias current are theoretically analyzed. Numerical simulations of the stochastic rate equations describing the previous system are performed to describe the temporal dependence of the phase statistics. These simulations are performed by considering two cases corresponding to random and deterministic initial conditions. In contrast to the Gaussian character of the phase that has been assumed in previous works, we show that the phase is not distributed as a Gaussian during the initial stages of evolution. We characterize the time it takes the phase to become Gaussian by calculating the dynamical evolution of the kurtosis coefficient of the phase. We show that, under the typical gain-switching with square-wave modulation used for quantum random number generation, quantity is in the ns time scale; that corresponds to the time it takes the system to lose the memory of the distribution of the initial conditions. We compare the standard deviation of the phase obtained with random and deterministic initial conditions to show that their differences become more important as the modulation speed is increased.This research was funded by Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (MINECO/FEDER, UE), Spain under grant RTI2018-094118-B-C22.Peer reviewedMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing InstituteMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad (España)European CommissionConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202220222021info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/260588reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/RTI2018-094118-B-C22https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics8090388Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/2605882026-05-22T06:33:51Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Statistics of the optical phase of a gain-switched semiconductor laser for fast quantum randomness generation |
| title |
Statistics of the optical phase of a gain-switched semiconductor laser for fast quantum randomness generation |
| spellingShingle |
Statistics of the optical phase of a gain-switched semiconductor laser for fast quantum randomness generation Valle, Ángel Semiconductor lasers Optical phase Gain-switching Spontaneous emission noise Quantum random number generation |
| title_short |
Statistics of the optical phase of a gain-switched semiconductor laser for fast quantum randomness generation |
| title_full |
Statistics of the optical phase of a gain-switched semiconductor laser for fast quantum randomness generation |
| title_fullStr |
Statistics of the optical phase of a gain-switched semiconductor laser for fast quantum randomness generation |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Statistics of the optical phase of a gain-switched semiconductor laser for fast quantum randomness generation |
| title_sort |
Statistics of the optical phase of a gain-switched semiconductor laser for fast quantum randomness generation |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Valle, Ángel |
| author |
Valle, Ángel |
| author_facet |
Valle, Ángel |
| author_role |
author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España) European Commission Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72] |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Semiconductor lasers Optical phase Gain-switching Spontaneous emission noise Quantum random number generation |
| topic |
Semiconductor lasers Optical phase Gain-switching Spontaneous emission noise Quantum random number generation |
| description |
This article belongs to the Special Issue Nonlinear Dynamics of Semiconductor Lasers and Their Applications. |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021 2022 2022 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Publisher's version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/260588 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/260588 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
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#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/RTI2018-094118-B-C22 https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics8090388 Sí |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
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reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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1869418411922030592 |
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15,812429 |