Hypocoercivity of linear kinetic equations via Harris's Theorem

We study convergence to equilibrium of the linear relaxation Boltzmann (also known as linear BGK) and the linear Boltzmann equations either on the torus $(x,v) \in \mathbb{T}^d \times \mathbb{R}^d$ or on the whole space $(x,v) \in \mathbb{R}^d \times \mathbb{R}^d$ with a confining potential. We pres...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Cañizo, J.A., Cao, C., Evans, J., Yoldas, H.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Basque Center for Applied Mathematics (BCAM)
Repositorio:BIRD. BCAM's Institutional Repository Data
OAI Identifier:oai:bird.bcamath.org:20.500.11824/1003
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11824/1003
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Hypocoercivity
Harris's Theorem
Linear Boltzmann equation
Linear relaxation Boltzmann equation
Kinetic theory
Descripción
Sumario:We study convergence to equilibrium of the linear relaxation Boltzmann (also known as linear BGK) and the linear Boltzmann equations either on the torus $(x,v) \in \mathbb{T}^d \times \mathbb{R}^d$ or on the whole space $(x,v) \in \mathbb{R}^d \times \mathbb{R}^d$ with a confining potential. We present explicit convergence results in total variation or weighted total variation norms (alternatively $L^1$ or weighted $L^1$ norms). The convergence rates are exponential when the equations are posed on the torus, or with a confining potential growing at least quadratically at infinity. Moreover, we give algebraic convergence rates when subquadratic potentials considered. We use a method from the theory of Markov processes known as Harris's Theorem.