Old but gold? Examining the effect of age bias in reward-based crowdfunding

While age is positively related to entrepreneurial success, the prevailing stereotype favors younger entrepreneurs. To better understand how these contradictory perspectives influence funding decisions, we examine the role of age in a sample of 41,602 reward-based crowdfunding campaigns from Indiego...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Seigner, Benedikt, McKenny, Aaron, Reetz, David
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Recursos:IE
Repositorio:Repositorio IE
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.ie.edu:20.500.14417/4178
Acesso em linha:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusvent.2024.106381
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14417/4178
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S088390262400003X
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:33 Ciencias Tecnológicas::3306 Ingeniería y tecnología eléctricas
ODS 1 - Fin de la pobreza
ODS 5 - Igualdad de género
ODS 9 - Industria, innovación e infraestructura
Age stereotypes
Homophily
Reward-based crowdfunding
Entrepreneurial finance
Discrimination
Descrição
Resumo:While age is positively related to entrepreneurial success, the prevailing stereotype favors younger entrepreneurs. To better understand how these contradictory perspectives influence funding decisions, we examine the role of age in a sample of 41,602 reward-based crowdfunding campaigns from Indiegogo. We find a negative correlation between an entrepreneur's apparent age and funding performance, indicating a preference for younger entrepreneurs. However, we also find age-based homophily where older entrepreneurs' campaigns attract older backers. Our study distinguishes between statistical and status-based discrimination to understand the multi-faceted nature of age in reward-based crowdfunding and demonstrate how investment motives mitigate and reinforce age-based discrimination.