Enhancing accuracy through model texts: long-term effects on EFL children's oral interaction

The current body of research on the use of model texts as written corrective feedback (WCF) primarily comprises one-shot studies that investigate their impact on adult and child learners. However, there is a noticeable lack of emphasis on exploring the long-term effects of this feedback method. This...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Luquin Urtasun, María
Tipo de recurso: capítulo de libro
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universidad Pública de Navarra
Repositorio:Academica-e. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Pública de Navarra
OAI Identifier:oai:academica-e.unavarra.es:2454/54044
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2454/54044
Access Level:acceso embargado
Palabra clave:Model texts
Collaborative writing
LREs
EFL children
Longitudinal design
Descripción
Sumario:The current body of research on the use of model texts as written corrective feedback (WCF) primarily comprises one-shot studies that investigate their impact on adult and child learners. However, there is a noticeable lack of emphasis on exploring the long-term effects of this feedback method. This knowledge gap hinders our understanding of how models can enhance accuracy and support sustained language development among English as a foreign language (EFL) children. To address these gaps, the study investigated the potential effects of model texts on children's oral interaction over time, employing collaborative writing as a means to prompt learners¿ oral engagement. The study involved 60 Spanish EFL children (aged 11¿12) divided into a control group (CG), a treatment group (TG), and a long-term treatment group (LTG) who underwent two three-stage writing cycles. The TG received feedback once per cycle, and the LTG used models during both cycles and the interim period, whereas the CG self-corrected their own texts. Results revealed that model texts increased the occurrence of language-related episodes (LREs) and encouraged a focus on lexical and content aspects. Over time, exposure to models broadened the children¿s linguistic consideration, including grammar and discourse. Self-correction, on the other hand, emphasized grammar, spelling, and punctuation, highlighting the value of writing tasks in promoting languaging.