Biocompatible graft copolymers from bacterial poly(gamma-glutamic acid) and poly(lactic acid)

We report a novel approach for the modular and convergent construction of biocompatible graft copolymers starting from bacterial poly(¿-glutamic acid)(¿-PGA) and incorporating poly(lactic acid) (PLA). This synthesis strategy is controlled at different levels: (a) the choice of a suitable initiator f...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Zaccaria, Cristiana, Cedrati, Valeria, Nitti, Andrea, Martínez de Ilarduya Sáez de Asteasu, Domingo Antxon|||0000-0001-8105-2168, García Álvarez, Montserrat|||0000-0003-2279-3649, Chiesa, Enrica, Meli, Massimiliano, Colombo, Giorgio, Pasini, Dario
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/351139
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/351139
https://dx.doi.org/10.1039/D1PY00737H
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Polymers
Poly(gamma glutamic acid)
Grafting
Poly(lactic acid)
Click chemistry
Polímers
Polimerització -- Síntesi
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria química
Descripción
Sumario:We report a novel approach for the modular and convergent construction of biocompatible graft copolymers starting from bacterial poly(¿-glutamic acid)(¿-PGA) and incorporating poly(lactic acid) (PLA). This synthesis strategy is controlled at different levels: (a) the choice of a suitable initiator for the ring-opening polymerization of lactide; (b) the chemical elaboration of the polylactic fragments; and (c) their convergent “grafting to” functionalization of bacterial ¿-PGA propargyl ester using copper(I)-catalyzed alkyne–azide cycloaddition (CuAAC) click chemistry. The graft copolymers are characterized in terms of their thermal and macromolecular properties, their conformational preferences through molecular modelling, and their cytotoxicity.