Intra-site spatial approaches based on taphonomic analyses to characterize assemblage formation at Pleistocene sites: a case study from Buena Pinta Cave (Pinilla del Valle, Madrid, Spain)
Buena Pinta Cave (Pinilla del Valle, Madrid) has been interpreted as a hyena den with sporadic occupations of Homo neanderthalensis in the western part of the site (level 23). In order to identify the different formation processes in this area of the site, spatial analyses have been carried out with...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2023 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM) |
| Repositorio: | Docta Complutense |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/101605 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/101605 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Middle Palaeolithic Neanderthals Taphonomy Spatial statistics GIS Spatial distribution Paleontología 2416.05 Paleontología de Los Vertebrados |
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Intra-site spatial approaches based on taphonomic analyses to characterize assemblage formation at Pleistocene sites: a case study from Buena Pinta Cave (Pinilla del Valle, Madrid, Spain)Mielgo Villalpando, ClaraHuguet Pamiès, RosaLaplana Conesa, CésarMartín Perea, David ManuelMoclán Ramos, AbelMárquez, BelénArsuaga Ferreras, Juan LuisPérez González, Alfredo JoséBaquedano Pérez, EnriqueMiddle PalaeolithicNeanderthalsTaphonomySpatial statisticsGISSpatial distributionPaleontología2416.05 Paleontología de Los VertebradosBuena Pinta Cave (Pinilla del Valle, Madrid) has been interpreted as a hyena den with sporadic occupations of Homo neanderthalensis in the western part of the site (level 23). In order to identify the different formation processes in this area of the site, spatial analyses have been carried out with GIS and spatial statistics based on the taphonomic analysis of the faunal remains. Based on the vertical and sectional analyses of the assemblage, it has been possible to determine that level 23 actually corresponds to three archaeological levels with well-differentiated characteristics: a lower level with few faunal remains and fossil-diagenetic alterations related to humid environments associated with clays; an intermediate level with a high percentage of remains with water-related modifications and evidences of transport; and an upper level delimited mainly thanks to by a paraconformity evidenced by the concentration of weathered remains in this area and a significant reduction in remains with water-related alterations above. The results obtained show the necessity to redefine field layers and the usefulness of integrating taphonomic data and spatial studies.SpringerUniversidad Complutense de Madrid20232023-01-0120232023-01-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/101605reponame:Docta Complutenseinstname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)InglésengFPU21 05044 Not availableCT18 22 Not availableH2019 HUM5840 Not availablePCG2018-094125-B-100 Not available Not availableMCIU AEI PID2021-122355NB-C322021SGR01239 Not available Not availableopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/1016052026-06-02T12:44:21Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Intra-site spatial approaches based on taphonomic analyses to characterize assemblage formation at Pleistocene sites: a case study from Buena Pinta Cave (Pinilla del Valle, Madrid, Spain) |
| title |
Intra-site spatial approaches based on taphonomic analyses to characterize assemblage formation at Pleistocene sites: a case study from Buena Pinta Cave (Pinilla del Valle, Madrid, Spain) |
| spellingShingle |
Intra-site spatial approaches based on taphonomic analyses to characterize assemblage formation at Pleistocene sites: a case study from Buena Pinta Cave (Pinilla del Valle, Madrid, Spain) Mielgo Villalpando, Clara Middle Palaeolithic Neanderthals Taphonomy Spatial statistics GIS Spatial distribution Paleontología 2416.05 Paleontología de Los Vertebrados |
| title_short |
Intra-site spatial approaches based on taphonomic analyses to characterize assemblage formation at Pleistocene sites: a case study from Buena Pinta Cave (Pinilla del Valle, Madrid, Spain) |
| title_full |
Intra-site spatial approaches based on taphonomic analyses to characterize assemblage formation at Pleistocene sites: a case study from Buena Pinta Cave (Pinilla del Valle, Madrid, Spain) |
| title_fullStr |
Intra-site spatial approaches based on taphonomic analyses to characterize assemblage formation at Pleistocene sites: a case study from Buena Pinta Cave (Pinilla del Valle, Madrid, Spain) |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Intra-site spatial approaches based on taphonomic analyses to characterize assemblage formation at Pleistocene sites: a case study from Buena Pinta Cave (Pinilla del Valle, Madrid, Spain) |
| title_sort |
Intra-site spatial approaches based on taphonomic analyses to characterize assemblage formation at Pleistocene sites: a case study from Buena Pinta Cave (Pinilla del Valle, Madrid, Spain) |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Mielgo Villalpando, Clara Huguet Pamiès, Rosa Laplana Conesa, César Martín Perea, David Manuel Moclán Ramos, Abel Márquez, Belén Arsuaga Ferreras, Juan Luis Pérez González, Alfredo José Baquedano Pérez, Enrique |
| author |
Mielgo Villalpando, Clara |
| author_facet |
Mielgo Villalpando, Clara Huguet Pamiès, Rosa Laplana Conesa, César Martín Perea, David Manuel Moclán Ramos, Abel Márquez, Belén Arsuaga Ferreras, Juan Luis Pérez González, Alfredo José Baquedano Pérez, Enrique |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Huguet Pamiès, Rosa Laplana Conesa, César Martín Perea, David Manuel Moclán Ramos, Abel Márquez, Belén Arsuaga Ferreras, Juan Luis Pérez González, Alfredo José Baquedano Pérez, Enrique |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidad Complutense de Madrid |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Middle Palaeolithic Neanderthals Taphonomy Spatial statistics GIS Spatial distribution Paleontología 2416.05 Paleontología de Los Vertebrados |
| topic |
Middle Palaeolithic Neanderthals Taphonomy Spatial statistics GIS Spatial distribution Paleontología 2416.05 Paleontología de Los Vertebrados |
| description |
Buena Pinta Cave (Pinilla del Valle, Madrid) has been interpreted as a hyena den with sporadic occupations of Homo neanderthalensis in the western part of the site (level 23). In order to identify the different formation processes in this area of the site, spatial analyses have been carried out with GIS and spatial statistics based on the taphonomic analysis of the faunal remains. Based on the vertical and sectional analyses of the assemblage, it has been possible to determine that level 23 actually corresponds to three archaeological levels with well-differentiated characteristics: a lower level with few faunal remains and fossil-diagenetic alterations related to humid environments associated with clays; an intermediate level with a high percentage of remains with water-related modifications and evidences of transport; and an upper level delimited mainly thanks to by a paraconformity evidenced by the concentration of weathered remains in this area and a significant reduction in remains with water-related alterations above. The results obtained show the necessity to redefine field layers and the usefulness of integrating taphonomic data and spatial studies. |
| publishDate |
2023 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023 2023-01-01 2023 2023-01-01 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
journal article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 VoR http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
| dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/101605 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/101605 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés eng |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language |
eng |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
FPU21 05044 Not available CT18 22 Not available H2019 HUM5840 Not available PCG2018-094125-B-100 Not available Not available MCIU AEI PID2021-122355NB-C32 2021SGR01239 Not available Not available |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Attribution 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| rights_invalid_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Attribution 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Springer |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Springer |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Docta Complutense instname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM) |
| instname_str |
Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM) |
| reponame_str |
Docta Complutense |
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Docta Complutense |
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1869418351783051264 |
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15,300724 |