Intra-site spatial approaches based on taphonomic analyses to characterize assemblage formation at Pleistocene sites: a case study from Buena Pinta Cave (Pinilla del Valle, Madrid, Spain)

Buena Pinta Cave (Pinilla del Valle, Madrid) has been interpreted as a hyena den with sporadic occupations of Homo neanderthalensis in the western part of the site (level 23). In order to identify the different formation processes in this area of the site, spatial analyses have been carried out with...

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Autores: Mielgo Villalpando, Clara, Huguet Pamiès, Rosa, Laplana Conesa, César, Martín Perea, David Manuel, Moclán Ramos, Abel, Márquez, Belén, Arsuaga Ferreras, Juan Luis, Pérez González, Alfredo José, Baquedano Pérez, Enrique
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/101605
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/101605
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Middle Palaeolithic
Neanderthals
Taphonomy
Spatial statistics
GIS
Spatial distribution
Paleontología
2416.05 Paleontología de Los Vertebrados
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spelling Intra-site spatial approaches based on taphonomic analyses to characterize assemblage formation at Pleistocene sites: a case study from Buena Pinta Cave (Pinilla del Valle, Madrid, Spain)Mielgo Villalpando, ClaraHuguet Pamiès, RosaLaplana Conesa, CésarMartín Perea, David ManuelMoclán Ramos, AbelMárquez, BelénArsuaga Ferreras, Juan LuisPérez González, Alfredo JoséBaquedano Pérez, EnriqueMiddle PalaeolithicNeanderthalsTaphonomySpatial statisticsGISSpatial distributionPaleontología2416.05 Paleontología de Los VertebradosBuena Pinta Cave (Pinilla del Valle, Madrid) has been interpreted as a hyena den with sporadic occupations of Homo neanderthalensis in the western part of the site (level 23). In order to identify the different formation processes in this area of the site, spatial analyses have been carried out with GIS and spatial statistics based on the taphonomic analysis of the faunal remains. Based on the vertical and sectional analyses of the assemblage, it has been possible to determine that level 23 actually corresponds to three archaeological levels with well-differentiated characteristics: a lower level with few faunal remains and fossil-diagenetic alterations related to humid environments associated with clays; an intermediate level with a high percentage of remains with water-related modifications and evidences of transport; and an upper level delimited mainly thanks to by a paraconformity evidenced by the concentration of weathered remains in this area and a significant reduction in remains with water-related alterations above. The results obtained show the necessity to redefine field layers and the usefulness of integrating taphonomic data and spatial studies.SpringerUniversidad Complutense de Madrid20232023-01-0120232023-01-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/101605reponame:Docta Complutenseinstname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)InglésengFPU21 05044 Not availableCT18 22 Not availableH2019 HUM5840 Not availablePCG2018-094125-B-100 Not available Not availableMCIU AEI PID2021-122355NB-C322021SGR01239 Not available Not availableopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/1016052026-06-02T12:44:21Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Intra-site spatial approaches based on taphonomic analyses to characterize assemblage formation at Pleistocene sites: a case study from Buena Pinta Cave (Pinilla del Valle, Madrid, Spain)
title Intra-site spatial approaches based on taphonomic analyses to characterize assemblage formation at Pleistocene sites: a case study from Buena Pinta Cave (Pinilla del Valle, Madrid, Spain)
spellingShingle Intra-site spatial approaches based on taphonomic analyses to characterize assemblage formation at Pleistocene sites: a case study from Buena Pinta Cave (Pinilla del Valle, Madrid, Spain)
Mielgo Villalpando, Clara
Middle Palaeolithic
Neanderthals
Taphonomy
Spatial statistics
GIS
Spatial distribution
Paleontología
2416.05 Paleontología de Los Vertebrados
title_short Intra-site spatial approaches based on taphonomic analyses to characterize assemblage formation at Pleistocene sites: a case study from Buena Pinta Cave (Pinilla del Valle, Madrid, Spain)
title_full Intra-site spatial approaches based on taphonomic analyses to characterize assemblage formation at Pleistocene sites: a case study from Buena Pinta Cave (Pinilla del Valle, Madrid, Spain)
title_fullStr Intra-site spatial approaches based on taphonomic analyses to characterize assemblage formation at Pleistocene sites: a case study from Buena Pinta Cave (Pinilla del Valle, Madrid, Spain)
title_full_unstemmed Intra-site spatial approaches based on taphonomic analyses to characterize assemblage formation at Pleistocene sites: a case study from Buena Pinta Cave (Pinilla del Valle, Madrid, Spain)
title_sort Intra-site spatial approaches based on taphonomic analyses to characterize assemblage formation at Pleistocene sites: a case study from Buena Pinta Cave (Pinilla del Valle, Madrid, Spain)
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Mielgo Villalpando, Clara
Huguet Pamiès, Rosa
Laplana Conesa, César
Martín Perea, David Manuel
Moclán Ramos, Abel
Márquez, Belén
Arsuaga Ferreras, Juan Luis
Pérez González, Alfredo José
Baquedano Pérez, Enrique
author Mielgo Villalpando, Clara
author_facet Mielgo Villalpando, Clara
Huguet Pamiès, Rosa
Laplana Conesa, César
Martín Perea, David Manuel
Moclán Ramos, Abel
Márquez, Belén
Arsuaga Ferreras, Juan Luis
Pérez González, Alfredo José
Baquedano Pérez, Enrique
author_role author
author2 Huguet Pamiès, Rosa
Laplana Conesa, César
Martín Perea, David Manuel
Moclán Ramos, Abel
Márquez, Belén
Arsuaga Ferreras, Juan Luis
Pérez González, Alfredo José
Baquedano Pérez, Enrique
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Complutense de Madrid
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Middle Palaeolithic
Neanderthals
Taphonomy
Spatial statistics
GIS
Spatial distribution
Paleontología
2416.05 Paleontología de Los Vertebrados
topic Middle Palaeolithic
Neanderthals
Taphonomy
Spatial statistics
GIS
Spatial distribution
Paleontología
2416.05 Paleontología de Los Vertebrados
description Buena Pinta Cave (Pinilla del Valle, Madrid) has been interpreted as a hyena den with sporadic occupations of Homo neanderthalensis in the western part of the site (level 23). In order to identify the different formation processes in this area of the site, spatial analyses have been carried out with GIS and spatial statistics based on the taphonomic analysis of the faunal remains. Based on the vertical and sectional analyses of the assemblage, it has been possible to determine that level 23 actually corresponds to three archaeological levels with well-differentiated characteristics: a lower level with few faunal remains and fossil-diagenetic alterations related to humid environments associated with clays; an intermediate level with a high percentage of remains with water-related modifications and evidences of transport; and an upper level delimited mainly thanks to by a paraconformity evidenced by the concentration of weathered remains in this area and a significant reduction in remains with water-related alterations above. The results obtained show the necessity to redefine field layers and the usefulness of integrating taphonomic data and spatial studies.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023
2023-01-01
2023
2023-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/101605
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/101605
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv FPU21 05044 Not available
CT18 22 Not available
H2019 HUM5840 Not available
PCG2018-094125-B-100 Not available Not available
MCIU AEI PID2021-122355NB-C32
2021SGR01239 Not available Not available
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Docta Complutense
instname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
instname_str Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
reponame_str Docta Complutense
collection Docta Complutense
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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