Mineral chemistry dataset of the Tournaisian – Lower Viséan submarine basaltic volcanism of the Matachel Basin (SW Iberian Massif).

The Matachel Basin is a tectono-stratigraphic unit of Ossa-Morena Zone (southern Iberian Massif) that encompasses an Upper Tournaisian – Viséan basaltic sequence, generated by effusive and explosive eruptions in a shallow submarine setting. A collection of 23 basaltic and gabbroic samples were selec...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Sarrionandia-Ibarra Eguidazu, Fernando, Errandonea Martín, Jon, Larrondo, E., Carracedo Sánchez, Manuel, Abalos Villaro, Benito, Gil Ibarguchi, José Ignacio
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universidad del País Vasco
Repositorio:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
OAI Identifier:oai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/59875
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10810/59875
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:electron microprobe
clinopyroxene
amphibole
plagioclase
basalts
eruption
carboniferous
Ossa-Morena zone
Descripción
Sumario:The Matachel Basin is a tectono-stratigraphic unit of Ossa-Morena Zone (southern Iberian Massif) that encompasses an Upper Tournaisian – Viséan basaltic sequence, generated by effusive and explosive eruptions in a shallow submarine setting. A collection of 23 basaltic and gabbroic samples were selected for detailed petrographic descriptions, which included a mineral chemistry characterization by means of Electron Microprobe analysis in 9 rock samples. In this contribution a total of 501 mineral chemical data are presented, which correspond to plagioclase (208 analysis), clinopyroxene (202 analysis), amphibole (64 analysis), opaque minerals (18 analysis), and alkali feldspar (9 analysis). According to mineral classification diagrams analyzed rock samples are composed by albite-labradorite (An01-66), augite (Wo31–41En32–49Fs7–22), magnesiohornblende, ferrohornblende, ferropargasite, titanian magnesiohastingsite, orthoclase (Or93–97), titanomagnetite, and ilmenite. Presented dataset provides a robust information of the nature of the outpouring lava emissions in shallow-marine intra-continental basins, and would enhance a better understanding of eruptive dynamics in this type of tectonic settings.