Market value vs. legal value in land use change in Spain

[EN] The Spanish Land Law of May 28, 2007 gave rise to a radical change in the determination of the legal value of the land for agricultural use under compulsory purchase proceedings linked to the transformation of their use. Under this new law the compulsory purchase value is calculated based on th...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Segura García del Río, Baldomero, Vidal, Fernando, Pérez-Salas Sagreras, Jose Luis|||0000-0003-0773-4931, Cervelló Royo, Roberto Elías|||0000-0002-8304-4177
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2010
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/108620
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/108620
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Compulsory purchase
Discounted cash flows
Discount/capitalization rate
Market value
Income approach
Interest rate
Profitability
Legal value
ECONOMIA, SOCIOLOGIA Y POLITICA AGRARIA
ECONOMIA FINANCIERA Y CONTABILIDAD
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] The Spanish Land Law of May 28, 2007 gave rise to a radical change in the determination of the legal value of the land for agricultural use under compulsory purchase proceedings linked to the transformation of their use. Under this new law the compulsory purchase value is calculated based on the real or potential discounted cash flow at a determined rate set in the rule, with the aim of avoiding the negative effects of speculation. The aim of this work was to compare if there are significant differences between the values obtained when applying the methodology provided under the new law and the values presented in the national land prices survey. We have considered whether differences actually exist between the values obtained when applying the methodology provided under the new law and the values presented in the national survey; and the aim of this work is to compare these values. For this purpose the variables relevant for the application of the capitalization method were estimated based on the data published in the Spanish official statistics. Significant differences were found between the legal rate and the one which estimates the market values, with an average value for the studied period of 3.45% and 1.75%, respectively; additionally, different trends were observed. Also the existence of different discount rates for the market value depending on the land use against the unique rate set in the rule has been verified; therefore, the real distortion which a single capitalization rate could give rise to is very significant.